Magnets are attracted when each of the different sides, most commonly known as "North" and "South", are facing each other. They repel when North and North, or South and South are facing each other.
Yes, but there is only 1 atom like that and is is hydrogen. Hydrogen is the only element that could have a nucleus with one proton and no neutrons exist.
Gain in decibels is given by;
Gain db = 10*log (Po/Pi), where Po = Power output, Pin = Power input
Substituting;
Gain in db = 10 * log (50/5) = 10 db