Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
As we know that mountain climber is at rest so net force on it must be zero
So we will have force balance in X direction


now we will have force balance in Y direction


Part a)
so from above equations we have



Part b)
Now for tension in right string we will have


Answer: Cell's nucleus
Explanation :
The full form of DNA is Deoxyribonucleic acid. The genetic information of a cell is organized in the DNA. It is inherited from parents by their children.
DNA is coiled into chromosomes in a cell's nucleus. It has a shape like a double helix. It is twisted in the form of spirals.
Hence, DNA is coiled into chromosomes in a cell's Nucleus.
Answer:

Explanation:
- We have to make a hollow sphere of inner radius
and outer radius
.
Then the mass of the material required to make such a sphere would be calculated as:
Total volume of the spherical shell:

And the volume of the hollow space in the sphere:

Therefore the net volume of material required to make the sphere:


- Now let the density of the of the material be
.
<u>Then the mass of the material used is:</u>


B. A pot of boiling water represents a system that is completely open.