Which of the following contains a nonpolar covalent bond?

The mass spectra of alcohols often fail to exhibit detectable M peaks but instead show relatively large ________ peaks.

nirvana33 [79]

Answer: M-18

Explanation:

The mass spectra of alcohols often fail to exhibit detectable M peaks but instead show relatively large __M-18___ peaks.

Mass spectroscopy is used to determine the molecular mass and molecular formula of a sample.

When the mass spectra of alcohols do not show detectable M peaks, they show relatively large M-18 peaks.

6 0

3 years ago

One mole of oxygen gas is at a pressure of 6.00 atm and a temperature of 27.0°C. (a) If the gas is heated at constant volume unt

Umnica [9.8K]

Answer: a) 900 K

b) 1200 K

Explanation:

According to the ideal gas equation:

$PV=nRT$

P = Pressure of the gas = 6.00 atm

V= Volume of the gas = ?

T= Temperature of the gas = 27°C = 300 K $0^00C=273K$

R= Gas constant = 0.0821 atmL/K mol

n= moles of gas = 1

$V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{1\times 0.0821\times 300}{6.00}=4.10L$

a) To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

$\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}$

where,

$P_1\text{ and }T_1$ are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.

$P_2\text{ and }T_2$ are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

$P_1=6.00atm\\T_1=300K\\P_2=3\times 6.00=18.0atm\\T_2=?$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\frac{6.00}{300K}=\frac{18.0}{T_2}\\\\T_2=900K$

The final temperature is 900 K

b) The combined gas equation is,

$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}$

where,

$P_1$ = initial pressure of gas = 6.00 atm

$P_2$ = final pressure of gas = $2\times 6.00atm=12.0atm$

$V_1$ = initial volume of gas = 4.10 L

$V_2$ = final volume of gas = $2\times 4.10 L=8.20L$

$T_1$ = initial temperature of gas = $300K$

$T_2$ = final temperature of gas =?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

$\frac{6.00\times 4.10}{300}=\frac{12.0\times 8.20}{T_2}$

$T_2=1200K$

The final temperature is 1200 K

5 0

3 years ago

How many electrons does the isotope helium-5 have

baherus [9]

Answer:

two electrons.

Explanation:

Helium-5, like all other helium isotopes, has two protons and two electrons. Its different from the others in the fact that it has three neutrons. It is one of the unstable isotopes, having a half-life of significantly less than a picosecond (a trillionth of a second). your welcome!!

6 0

3 years ago

An atom has no overall charge. Do you agree? Justify your answer

spayn [35]

Answer:

Yes, because each element has the same number of protons and electrons.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

What is the main component of atoms that determines the type of bond that forms between atoms or compounds? Explain.

goldenfox [79]

<span>I think There should be a valanced state in every atom. (Valanced state means, 8 electrons in the outer most orbit) In case take a atom has 8 electrons in the outer orbit, so when bonding the two atom to form a molecule, there is a Ionic Bond (because of both atoms has its own valanced electron(8 electrons in outer most orbit).</span>

4 0

3 years ago