The sort of adaptations that are usually passed to the offspring of an organism is the adaptation that helps it survive in its environment.
Answer:
A. 15859.2 L or 15900 L
B. 0.629 mol
Explanation:
At STP, one mole is equal to approximately 22.4 L
L or mL is volume, so you are attempting to solve for L or mL.
A.
708 mol x (22.4 L/1 mol) = 15859.2 L (w/ significant figures included - 15900 L)
B.
(14.1 L) x (1 mole/ 22.4 L) = 0.629 mol.
Answer:
Combination reaction or synthesis reaction
Explanation:
Given reaction:
CO + H₂O → H₂CO₃
The type of reaction shown above is a combination or synthesis reaction. A combination reaction is one in which a single product is formed from two or more reactants.
In the given reaction carbon monoxide combines with water to produce hydrogen carbonate.
The formation of compounds from the union of their constituent elements falls into this category of reactions.
Answer:
a. withdraws electrons inductively
b. donates electrons by hyperconjugation
c. donates electrons by resonance
d. withdraws electrons inductively
Explanation:
a. The bromide ion is a highly electronegative ion (in the halide series). Electronegative substituents on acids increase the acidity by inductive electron withdrawal method. The higher the electronegativity of a substance, the greater the acidity. The halogens have this order of electronegativity:
F > Cl > Br>I
b. The carboxyl groups have a stabilization of the sigma and pi bonds. This is achieved through a special delocalization of electrons. Because of the delocalization, hyperconjugation is the result effect.
c. The NHCH₃ group has a highly electonegative nitrogen atom that pulls the electron cloud towards itself. In this case, it withdraws electrons inductively. As a result, it donates electrons by resonance.
d. The OCH₃ group has a highly electonegative oxygen atom. This oxygen atom withdraws electron cloud towards itself. As a result, it withdraws electrons inductively.
