Answer:
Sugar, sodium chloride, and hydrophilic proteins are all substances that dissolve in water. Oils, fats, and certain organic solvents do not dissolve in water because they are hydrophobic.
And, water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. ... Water molecules have a polar arrangement of the oxygen and hydrogen atoms—one side (hydrogen) has a positive electrical charge and the other side (oxygen) had a negative charge.
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<span>Heavier atoms make denser materials</span>
A carbon atom and a hydrogen atom would form a covalent bond in a molecule. Specifically it would be a Nonpolar covalent bond.
The wt% of KOH = 45%
This implies that there is 45 g of KOH in 100 g of the solution
Density of the solution is given as 1.45 g/ml
Therefore, the volume corresponding to 100 g of the solution is
= 100 g * 1 ml /1.45 g = 68.97 ml = 0.069 L
Now concentration of the concentrated KOH solution is:
Molarity = moles of KOH/vol of solution
= (45 g/56.105 g.mol-1)/0.069 L = 11.6 M
Thus,
Initial KOH concentration M1 = 11.6 M
Initial volume = V1
Final concentration M2 = 1.20 M
Final volume V2 = 250 ml
M1*V1= M2*V2
V1 = M2*V2/M1 = 1.20*250/11.6 = 25.9 ml = 26 ml