Answer:
The correct answer is: b, c and d.
Explanation:
Internal controls are are policies or processes put in place by the management arm of a company to ensure that the goals set by the firm are achieved both in the long term and short-term. These processes ensure safe custody of assets, reliability in financial information provided or used by the firm, compliance with regulations as well as effectiveness and efficiency in the day to day operations. With this in mind, maximisation of management compensation is not a goal of internal controls. According to COSO, there are 3 main goals of internal controls: to ensure effectiveness and efficiency of operations, reliability of financial reporting and compliance with laws and regulations.
Fiona signed an agreement to either buy or not buy nick’s vacant lot for $310,000 by a specific date. This agreement is called a bilateral contract.
<h3>What is bilateral contact?</h3>
A bilateral contract is a contract which is made between two parties. Under this contract, both parties make promises to each other on the terms and conditions. In this contract, the promise of one party turns into a consideration of the other party. It is the most common kind of contract which is binding in nature.
Fiona signed a contract promising to either purchase Nick's vacant lot for $310,000 by a certain date or not. It's referred to as a bilateral contract.
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The market risk premium is 14.12. A market risk premium in finance and economic is used to measure how much the level of risk.
A risk premium means a measure of excess return that is used by an individual to compensate being subjected to an improved degree of risk. A risk premium is the common definition being the expected risky return less the risk-free return.
To find the amount of risk premium, we can calculate it use beta of the stock formula:
Beta of the stock = (expected return - risk-free rate) ÷ risk premium
Because we need the amount of risk premium, then it will be:
Risk premium = Beta of the stock/(expected return - risk-free rate)
Risk premium = 1.75/(15.7% - 3.3 percent)
Risk premium = 1.75/(0.157 - 0.033)
Risk premium = 1.75/0.124
Risk premium = 14.12
Thus, the market risk premium is 14.12.
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