Answer:
120 kg•m/s.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Case 1
Mass of object = M
Velocity of object = V
Momentum = 15 kg•m/s
Case 2
Mass of object = 2M
Velocity of object = 4V
Momentum = ?
Momentum is defined as follow:
Momentum = mass × velocity
The momentum of object in case 2 can be obtained as follow:
From case 1
Momentum = mass × velocity
15 = M × V
15 = MV ....... (1)
From case 2:
Momentum = mass × velocity
Momentum = 2M × 4V
Momentum = 8MV ....... (2)
Finally , substitute the value of MV in equation 1 into equation 2.
Momentum = 8MV
MV = 15
Momentum = 8 × 15
Momentum = 120 kg•m/s
Therefore, an object with a mass of 2M and 4V would have a momentum of 120 kg•m/s
Answer:
The correct wording is
- Pressure increases with the depth of the fluid.
- A plane's engines produce thrust to push the plane forward.
- A fluid can be a liquid or a gas.
- A hydraulic device uses Pascal's principle to lift or move objects.
- lift is the upward force exerted on objects by fluids.
Explanation:
1. As you go deeper into a fluid,<em> there is more of it on top of you; </em>therefore, the pressure excreted on you is greater.
2. A plane's engines pushes the air in opposite direction, which according to newton's third law, produces necessary force to move the plane forward.
3. <em>A fluid has no fixed shape,</em> and it deforms under the influence of external forces applied—liquid and gases fit into this definition.
4. Pascal's principle <em>says that pressure applied on one region of the fluid must equal pressure transmitted to another region of the same fluid</em>. This principle is used in a hydraulic device to exert forces on fluids to lift objects that would otherwise be difficult to move.
5. By definition, the upward force exerted by the fluids on objects is the lift.
Answers:
1) 
2) 
Explanation:
1) Acceleration 
is defined as the variation of Velocity 
in time 
:
(1)
A body also has acceleration when it changes its direction.
In this case we have a bus with a velocity of 60m/s to the east, that accelerates in a time 10s. So, we have to find the bus's acceleration:
(2)
(3) This is the bus's accelerration
2) Now we have a car that accelerates 
to the west in order to reach a speed of 
in the same direction, and we have to find the time it takes to the car to reach that velocity.
Therefore we have to find from (1):
(4)
(5)
Finally:
(6)
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
172.92 °C
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
Concept being tested: Quantity of heat
We are given;
- Specific heat capacity of copper as 0.09 cal/g°C
- Quantity of heat is 8373 calories
- Mass of copper sample as 538.0 g
We are required to calculate the change in temperature.
- In this case we need to know that the amount of heat absorbed or gained by a substance is given by the product of mass, specific heat capacity and change in temperature.
Therefore, to calculate the change in temperature, ΔT we rearrange the formula;
ΔT = Q ÷ mc
Thus;
ΔT = 8373 cal ÷ (538 g × 0.09 cal/g°C)
= 172.92 °C
Therefore, the change in temperature will be 172.92 °C
Here are the answers:
1. Geosphere (though the term lithosphere is mostly used)
2. Both ice and wind (glaciers, and really strong winds)
3. Water
4. Its inertia (the Earth is constantly "falling" towards the Sun due to its gravitational pull, but its inertia helps the Earth from maintaining its orbit.)
5. The rotating Earth
6. one year
7. The equator
8. It depends on how much of the sunlit side of the Moon faces the Earth
9. When an object in space comes between the Sun and a third object
10. D<span>ifferences in how much the Moon and the Sun pull on different parts of Earth
11. b. False
12. a. True
Hope my answers have come to your help.</span>
