Explanation:
Part A
Spell out the full name of the compound.
Part B
Spell out the full name of the compound.
Part C
Spell out the full name of the compound.
Part D
Spell out the full name of the compound.
IUPAC naming:
In organic chemistry, chemical compounds are named by a standardized method known as the IUPAC system. These four examples are all hydrocarbons with double and triple bonds. The names of the compounds are based on the length of the carbon chain, the position of the double or triple bonds and the position of any carbon groups branched off of the main chain.
The atomic number of an element tells you the number of protons within said element.
We first need to convert grams of hydrogen chloride to moles.
molarity = moles of solute/liters of solution
To convert from grams to moles, we need to divide by it's molecular mass.
4.5 g HCl * (1 mole HCl/ 36.46 g HCl) = 0.123 moles HCl
0.12 moles/0.9 L = 0.13 M HCl
If they gave you the volume as 900 mL, then that would be 3 sig figs. And the sig figs would be limited to 2 because the mass.If, however, they gave you the volume as 0.9 L, then that would be 1 sig fig. And the final answer would be limited to to 1 sig fig.