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3 years ago

Which of the four fundamental forces are involved in chemical bonding?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Law Incorporation [45]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The electromagnetic force is an important force in the chemical and biological sciences, as it is responsible for molecular connections like ionic bonding and hydrogen bonding.

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Compare urban and rural land .how are each used?

Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

"Urban area is used for the buildings, industries etc, whereas the rural areas are used for cultivation, forest cover etc."

Explanation:

When we talk about the urban land they are mostly covered with buildings, industries, roads and apartments and also the municipal structures. But when we talk about the rural land it has less dense population with forest cover, agricultural lands, rangeland and also different land cover type. In the urban areas the population density is very high. Those areas that located in the outskirt of the town are the rural areas.

5 0

3 years ago

K2so4 is a strong electrolyte. determine the concentration of each of the individual ions in a 0.450 m k2so4 solution.

amid [387]

Answer:

Conc. of K+ ions = 0.90 M
Coc. of SO4∧-2 = 0.45 M

Explanation:

Data Given:

Conc. of H2SO4 = 0.450

As sulphoric acid is a strong electrolyte, it completely dissociate into ions.

H2SO4 ⇆ 2K+ + SO4∧-2

.450 M K2SO4 means that there is .450 mols of K2SO4 in every liter of solution.

K2SO4 : K+ K2SO4 : SO4∧-2

1 = 2 1 = 1

0.450 = 2× 0.450 = 0.90 0.450 = 0.450×1 = 0.450

Result:

Conc. of potassium ion will be 0.90M

Coc. of sulphate ions will be 0.45 M

8 0

3 years ago

Technetium (Tc; Z = 43) is a synthetic element used as a radioactive tracer in medical studies. A Tc atom emits a beta particle

Sedaia [141]

Question in incomplete, complete question is:

Technetium (Tc; Z = 43) is a synthetic element used as a radioactive tracer in medical studies. A Tc atom emits a beta particle (electron) with a kinetic energy (Ek) of $4.71\times 10^{-15}J$ . What is the de Broglie wavelength of this electron (Ek = ½mv²)?

Answer:

$6.762\times 10^{-12} m$ is the de Broglie wavelength of this electron.

Explanation:

To calculate the wavelength of a particle, we use the equation given by De-Broglie's wavelength, which is:

$\lambda=\frac{h}{\sqrt{2mE_k}}$

where,

= De-Broglie's wavelength = ?

h = Planck's constant = $6.624\times 10^{-34}Js$

m = mass of beta particle = $9.1094\times 10^{-31} kg$

$E_k$ = kinetic energy of the particle = $4.71\times 10^{-15}J$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\lambda =\frac{6.624\times 10^{-34}Js}{\sqrt{2\times 9.1094\times 10^{-31} kg\times 4.71\times 10^{-15}J}}$

$\lambda = 6.762\times 10^{-12} m$

$6.762\times 10^{-12} m$ is the de Broglie wavelength of this electron.

3 0

3 years ago

A chemist titrates 150.0 mL of a 0.2653 M carbonic acid (H2CO3) solution with 0.2196 M NaOH solution at 25 °C. Calculate the pH

xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

9.3

Explanation:

This is long and complicated so get ready

We are going to use the conjugate base of carbonic acid with water to make carbonic acid and OH- (Na is simply a spectator ion and is irrelavent here)

Let the conjugate base be A- and Carbonic acid be HA

A- + H20 ⇄ HA + OH-

To find the concentration of A- we must find the concentration of the reactants given. We know this will be equal because it is a strong base and all of it disassociates.

to get moles of acid we take the concentration and multiply by liters to cancel

.2653 x .150 = .039795 mol HA

Because it is at equivalence point we know the moles will be equal. We are given the concentration so we only have to solve for liters

We plug it into the equation and found: .181 L

Now use moles and combined volums to fins concentrarion which is .120 M

Now plug that use the Ka converted to Kb to find the cincentrations of HA and OH-

Ka is (10^-3.60) = 2.4E-4

Kb x Ka is 10^-14

Kb = 3.98E-11

Now we know Kb = [HA] [OH] / [A-]

Solve for this through algebra by using x for the values you dont know

youll find x^2 = 3.3E-10

X = 1.8 E -5

this is the OH- concentration

-log [oh] = pOH

pOH = 4.73

We know 14-pOH = ph so pH= 9.3

6 0

3 years ago

1-Propynyllithium reacts with (R,R)-2,3-dimethyloxacyclopropane in a stereoselective reaction. Draw a curved arrow mechanism and

QveST [7]

Answer:

Reference image attached

Explanation:

Please see the attached image.

6 0

3 years ago