Answer:
Nighttime temperatures would be greatly reduced.
Explanation:
We have to get the stable atom formed after positron emission from Terbium-147.
The stable atom is (D) ₆₄Gd¹⁴⁷.
Positron is radioactive decay. Positron is a type of beta particle β⁺.
Positron emission decreases proton number relative to neutron number, positron decay results in nuclear transmutation, changing an atom of one chemical element with an atomic number that is less by one.
Terbium on positron emission produces Gadolinium with one atomic number less than Terbium. So, the positron emission reaction is as shown below:
Tb¹⁴⁷→ ₆₄Gd¹⁴⁷ + ₁e⁰
AH1 = m * c1 * AT1 calculate this for ice (-25C to 0C) AH2 = AHfus(1 mole)=6.01 kJ = 6010 J AH3 = m *c3 * AT3 calculat this for water (0C to 100C) AH4 = AHvap(1mole)=40.67 kJ = 40670 J AH5= m * c5 * AT5 calculate this for steam (100C to 125C)
Sum ---- AH1+AH2+AH3+AH4+AH5
Data m=18g (1mole water)
c1=specific heat ice= 2.09 J/g K c3=specific heat water= 4.18 J/g K c5=specific heat steam= 1.84 J/g K
AT = (Tend - Tinitial) as this is a difference between temperatures it doesn't matter the units Celsius or Kelvin. Kelvin (K)=Celsius (C)+273.15
AT1 = 0C - (-25C)= 25C= 273.15K - 248.15K= 25K AT3= 100C - 0C = 100C= 100K AT5= 125C - 100C= 25C=25K
Answer:
The answer to your question is below
Explanation:
Atomic mass = 65.39 g
Searching this number in the periodic table we find that the element is Zinc.
Then:
# of Protons = 30
# of neutrons = atomic mass - # of protons
= 65.39 - 30
= 35.39
# of electrons = # of protons = 30