Answer:
The answer is option (A), about 40 and one half pounds
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Determine the initial weight of the dog
Initial weight of dog=42 8/9 pounds
Step 2: Calculate weight after gain
Weight after gain=Initial weight+additional weight gain
where;
Initial weight=42 8/9 pounds
Additional weight gain=3 1/2 pounds
replacing;
Weight after gain=(3 1/2)+(42 8/9)=7/2+386/9=46 7/18
Weight after gain=46 7/18 pounds
Step 3: Calculate weight after you put him on a diet
Weight after diet=Weight after gain-weight lost after diet
where;
Weight after gain=46 7/18 pounds
Weight lost after diet=6 7/16 pounds
replacing;
Weight after diet=(46 7/18)-(6 7/16)=(835/18)-(103/16)=39 137/144 pounds
Weight after diet= About 40 and one half pounds