Ratio is demonstrated by " : " sign.
Ratio of cheese: pepperoni
45:20
Simplify and divide each side by 5
9:4
A. 9:4
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
25
Step-by-step explanation:
When we write expressions for the total cost of each field visit and set them equal, we find the solution to be the ratio of the difference in fixed cost to the difference in variable cost.
y = 75 +7x . . . . . cost for x students to visit the science center
y = 50 +8x . . . . cost for x students to visit the natural history museum
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Subtracting the first equation from the second, we get ...
0 = -25 +x
25 = x . . . . . add 25; the number of students such that costs are equal
The cost will be the same either place for 25 students.
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<em>Additional comment</em>
Here, the fixed cost difference is 75-50=25, and the variable cost difference is 8-7=1. The ratio of these costs is ...
$25/($1 /student) = 25 students.
This relationship only holds when the higher fixed cost is associated with the lower variable cost. Charges are such that one place caters to larger numbers of students (science center), and one prefers fewer students (natural history museum).
A box of donuts would cost: b = 3.84 + 0.18f
First, we have to find the total cost of the donuts.
12 x 0.32 = 3.84
Next, we need to determine the cost of the box. However, we don't know the surface area, just the cost per foot. We can multiply the number of square feet of the box by $0.18 to find the cost.
So our equation could be: b = 3.84 + 0.18f (where f is the surface area of the box in square feet)
Answer:
1) {y,x}={-3,-23}
2) {x,y}={7,-9/2}
Step-by-step explanation:
Required:
- Solve systems of equations
1) y - x = 20, 2x - 15y = -1
Equations Simplified or Rearranged :
[1] y - x = 20
[2] -15y + 2x = -1
Graphic Representation of the Equations :
x + y = 20 2x - 15y = -1
Solve by Substitution :
// Solve equation [1] for the variable y
[1] y = x + 20
// Plug this in for variable y in equation [2]
[2] -15•(x +20) + 2x = -1
[2] - 13x = 299
// Solve equation [2] for the variable x
[2] 13x = - 299
[2] x = - 23
// By now we know this much :
y = x+20
x = -23
// Use the x value to solve for y
y = (-23)+20 = -3
Solution :
{y,x} = {-3,-23}
2) 25-x=-4y,3x-2y=30
Equations Simplified or Rearranged :
[1] -x + 4y = -25
[2] 3x - 2y = 30
Graphic Representation of the Equations :
4y - x = -25 -2y + 3x = 30
Solve by Substitution :
// Solve equation [1] for the variable x
[1] x = 4y + 25
// Plug this in for variable x in equation [2]
[2] 3•(4y+25) - 2y = 30
[2] 10y = -45
// Solve equation [2] for the variable y
[2] 10y = - 45
[2] y = - 9/2
// By now we know this much :
x = 4y+25
y = -9/2
// Use the y value to solve for x
x = 4(-9/2)+25 = 7
Solution :
{x,y} = {7,-9/2}
It depends on the vehicle but normally four of five
