A sound wave traveling downward with a speed of about 4,000 m/s suddenly slows to 1,500 m/s not far below the earth’s surface. w
2 answers:
speed of sound wave depends on elasticity of medium and density of medium
it is given by formula
now if wave travel through solid then its speed is maximum while if it travel from gas then its speed is minimum
so initially its speed is given as 4000 m/s and suddenly decrease to 1500 m/s
so here we can say that its medium will change from solid to liquid
<em>so sound will encounter with water </em>
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The component of the force in negative z-direction is -0.144 N.
The given parameters;
- <em>current in the wire, I = 2.7 A</em>
- <em>length of the wire, L = (3.2 i + 4.3j) cm</em>
- <em>magnetic filed, B = 1.24 i</em>
The force on the segment of the wire is calculated as follows;
where;
- <em>θ is the angle wire and magnetic field</em>
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The force on the wire segment will be perpendicular in negative z-direction (applying right hand rule), so there won't be any x and y component of the force.
The angle between the wire and the magnetic field is calculated as follows;
The magnitude of the wire length is calculated as follows;
The component of the force in negative z-direction is calculated as;
Thus, the component of the force in negative z-direction is -0.144 N.
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Answer:
The decibel of the remaining pigs is 51.5 dB.
Explanation:
Decibel (dB) is a unit of measure of the intensity of a given sound.
Number of pigs = 199, noise level = 74.3 dB.
Given that the intensity (I) of the sound from the pen is proportional to the number of pigs (N), thus:
I N
I = kN
where k is the constant of proportionality.
⇒ k =
=
k = 0.3734
When 61 numbers of pigs were removed, the number of remaining pigs (N) squealing at their original level is 138.
Thus, the becibel level (I) of the remaining pigs can be determined by:
I = kN
= 0.3734 × 138
= 51.53 dB
The becibel level (I) of the remaining pigs is 51.53 dB.