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rodikova [14]
3 years ago
13

Is alcohol a hydrocarbon? Explain.

Physics
1 answer:
Gnesinka [82]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Yes alcohol is a hydrocarbon.

Alcohols are all derivatives of hydrocarbons in which one or more of the hydrogen atoms in the hydrocarbon have been replaced by a hydroxyl group.

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7) Which statement below best describes the motion of the cart under the conditions shown in the image below?
arlik [135]
The cart is going left is your answer
4 0
3 years ago
The distance between the first and fifth minima of a single-slit diffraction pattern is 0.500 mm with the screen 37.0 cm away fr
WARRIOR [948]
In the single-slit experiment, the displacement of the minima of the diffraction pattern on the screen is given by
y_n= \frac{n \lambda D}{a} (1)
where
n is the order of the minimum
y is the displacement of the nth-minimum from the center of the diffraction pattern
\lambda is the light's wavelength
D is the distance of the screen from the slit
a is the width of the slit

In our problem, 
D=37.0 cm=0.37 m
\lambda=530 nm=5.3 \cdot 10^{-7} m
while the distance between the first and the fifth minima is
y_5-y_1 = 0.500 mm=0.5 \cdot 10^{-3} m (2)

If we use the formula to rewrite y_5, y_1, eq.(2) becomes
\frac{5 \lambda D}{a} - \frac{1 \lambda D}{a} =\frac{4 \lambda D}{a}= 0.5 \cdot 10^{-3} m
Which we can solve to find a, the width of the slit:
a= \frac{4 \lambda D}{0.5 \cdot 10^{-3} m}= \frac{4 (5.3 \cdot 10^{-7} m)(0.37 m)}{0.5 \cdot 10^{-3} m}=  1.57 \cdot 10^{-3} m=1.57 mm

7 0
4 years ago
Help me please, ;) I could use it
erastova [34]

Answer:

The solution(s) are in order with respect to the attachments

2.613\:\cdot10^5 Joules ; 5. Adding the same amount of heat to two different objects will produce the same increase in temperature ; 2. Same speed in both ; 2. A

Explanation:

Diagram 1 ( Liquid Nitrogen ) : So as you can see, we want our units in Joules here, and can therefore multiply the mass of gaseous nitrogen and the latent heat of liquid nitrogen, to cancel the units kg, and receive our solution - in terms of Joules. Let's do it.

q ( energy removed ) = mass of nitrogen * latent heat of liquid nitrogen,

q = 1.3 kg * 2.01 * 10⁵ J / kg = 1.3\:\cdot \:2.01\:\cdot \:\:10^5 = 10^5\cdot \:2.613 = 100000\cdot \:2.613 = 261300 Joules = 261.3 kiloJoules = 2.613 * 10⁵Joules is the energy that must be removed

Diagram 2 : The same amount of heat does not necessarily mean the same increase in temperature for two different objects. The increase in temperature depends on the specific heat capacity of the substance. Therefore your solution is 5 ) Adding the same amount of heat to two different objects will produce the same increase in temperature.

Diagram 3 : The temperatures in both glasses are the same, and hence the molecules have the same average speed. Therefore your solution is 2 ) Same speed in both.

Diagram 4 : Glass A has more water molecules, and hence has more thermal energy. Your solution is 2 ) A.

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A cheetah can run at a maximum speed 103 km/h and a gazelle can run at a maximum speed of 76.5 km/h. If both animals are running
Katena32 [7]

Answer:

1

 t_a  =  13.49 \  s

2

 The distance is   D = 55.2 \  m    

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The maximum speed of the cheetah is  v =  103 \  km/h =  28.61 \  m/s

    The maximum of  gazelle is  u =  76.5 \  km/h =  21.25 \  m/s

     The distance ahead is d =  99.3 \  m

Let  t_a denote the time which the cheetah catches the gazelle

Gnerally the equation representing the distance the cheetah needs to move in order to catch the gazelle is

           v* t_a = d +  u* t_a

=>          28.61 t_a = 99.3 +  21.25t_a

=>          7.36 t_a = 99.3

=>         t_a  =  13.49 \  s

Now at t =  7.5 s  

             7.5 v = D+  7.5u

=>          28.61 * 7.5  = D +  21.25* 7.5

=>          7.36 *  7.5 =D

=>         D = 55.2 \  m        

Hence the for the gazelle to escape the cheetah it must be 55.2 m

5 0
3 years ago
An archer shoots an arrow with a mass of 45.0 grams from bow pulled
Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

The force the archer need to pull in order to achieve the height is approximately 101.8 N

Explanation:

By energy conservation principle, puling an elastic bow with a force, for a given distance, performs work which is converted to the potential energy of the arrow at height

The given parameters are;

The mass of the arrow, m = 45.0 grams = 0.045 kg

The distance the elastic bow is pulled, d = 65.0 cm = 0.65 m

The height at which the arrow is reaches, h = 150.0 meters

Let 'F', represent the force the archer need to pull in order to achieve the height

Work done, W = Force × Distance moved in the direction of the force

Therefore;

The work done in pulling the arrow, W = F × d

By energy conservation, we have;

The work done in pulling the arrow, W = The potential energy gained by the arrow, P.E.

W = P.E.

The potential energy gained by the arrow, P.E. = m·g·h

Where;

m = The mass of the arrow

g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h = The height the arrow reaches

∴ by plugging in the values, P.E. = 0.045 kg ×9.8 m/s² × 150 m = 66.15 J

W = F × d = F × 0.065 m

Also, W = P.E. = 66.15 J

∴ W = F × 0.065 m = 66.15 J

F × 0.065 m = 66.15 J

F = 66.15 J/(0.65 m) = 1323/13 N ≈ 101.8 N

The force the archer need to pull in order to achieve the height, F ≈ 101.8 N.

3 0
3 years ago
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