Answer:
So the specific heat of the liquid B is greater than that of A.
Explanation:
Liquid A is hotter than the liquid B after both the liquids are heated identically for the same duration of time from the same initial temperature then according to heat equation,
where:
m = mass of the body
c = specific heat of the body
change in temperature of the body
The identical heat source supplies the heat for the same amount of time then the quantity of heat supplied is also equal.
So for constant heat, constant mass the temperature change is inversely proportional to the specific of heat of the liquid.
So the specific heat of the liquid B is greater than that of A.
Answer:
Relative to the ground, the velocity of the aircraft is 240 km/hr
Explanation:
Relative velocity is different from normal velocity;
When 2 objects are moving in opposite directions towards each other, they will appear to be faster than they actually are;
This is known as the relative velocity;
The information tells us we have the aircraft moving 320 km/hr northwards relative to the wind;
The wind is in the opposite direction at 80 km/hr;
R = relative velocity of the aircraft
v = actual velocity of the aircraft
w = velocity of the wind
R = v + w
Note: if the wind was moving in the same direction, the formula would be R = v - w
320 = v + 80
v = 320 - 80
v = 240
The velocity relative to the ground is simply the actual velocity as the ground doesn't move;
So, relative to the ground, the velocity of the aircraft is simply 240 km/hr
Answer:
v₁f = 0.5714 m/s (→)
v₂f = 2.5714 m/s (→)
e = 1
It was a perfectly elastic collision.
Explanation:
m₁ = m
m₂ = 6m₁ = 6m
v₁i = 4 m/s
v₂i = 2 m/s
v₁f = ((m₁ – m₂) / (m₁ + m₂)) v₁i + ((2m₂) / (m₁ + m₂)) v₂i
v₁f = ((m – 6m) / (m + 6m)) * (4) + ((2*6m) / (m + 6m)) * (2)
v₁f = 0.5714 m/s (→)
v₂f = ((2m₁) / (m₁ + m₂)) v₁i + ((m₂ – m₁) / (m₁ + m₂)) v₂i
v₂f = ((2m) / (m + 6m)) * (4) + ((6m -m) / (m + 6m)) * (2)
v₂f = 2.5714 m/s (→)
e = - (v₁f - v₂f) / (v₁i - v₂i) ⇒ e = - (0.5714 - 2.5714) / (4 - 2) = 1
It was a perfectly elastic collision.
Answer:
P = 1 x 10⁸ Pa
Explanation:
given,
radius = 2.0 ×10⁻¹⁰ m
Temperature
T = 300 K
Volume of gas molecule =
V = 33.51 x 10⁻³⁰ m³
we know,
P V = 1 . k T
k = 1.38 x 10⁻²³ J/K
P(33.51 x 10⁻³⁰) = 1 . (1.38 x 10⁻²³) x 300
P = 1.235 x 10⁸ Pa
for 1 significant figure
P = 1 x 10⁸ Pa
Law of reflection is the angle of incidence = angle of reflection.
