Using the constant acceleration formula v^2 = u^2 + 2as, we can figure out that it would take a distance of 193.21m to reach 27.8m/s
A person is walking briskly in a straight line. The figure shows a graph of the person’s position x as a function of time t. Wha
t is the person’s average velocity between t = 6 s and t = 10 s?
1 answer:
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Answer:
6.86 m/s
Explanation:
This problem can be solved by doing the total energy balance, i.e:
initial (KE + PE) = final (KE + PE). { KE = Kinetic Energy and PE = Potential Energy}
Since the rod comes to a halt at the topmost position, the KE final is 0. Therefore, all the KE initial is changed to PE, i.e, ΔKE = ΔPE.
Now, at the initial position (the rod hanging vertically down), the bottom-most end is given a velocity of v0. The initial angular velocity(ω) of the rod is given by ω = v/r , where v is the velocity of a particle on the rod and r is the distance of this particle from the axis.
Now, taking v = v0 and r = length of the rod(L), we get ω = v0/ 0.8 rad/s
The rotational KE of the rod is given by KE = 0.5Iω², where I is the moment of inertia of the rod about the axis of rotation and this is given by I = 1/3mL², where L is the length of the rod. Therefore, KE = 1/2ω²1/3mL² = 1/6ω²mL². Also, ω = v0/L, hence KE = 1/6m(v0)²
This KE is equal to the change in PE of the rod. Since the rod is uniform, the center of mass of the rod is at its center and is therefore at a distane of L/2 from the axis of rotation in the downward direction and at the final position, it is at a distance of L/2 in the upward direction. Hence ΔPE = mgL/2 + mgL/2 = mgL. (g = 9.8 m/s²)
Now, 1/6m(v0)² = mgL ⇒ v0 =
Hence, v0 = 6.86 m/s
Answer:
The correct answer is B
Explanation:
Let's calculate the electric field using Gauss's law, which states that the electric field flow is equal to the charge faced by the dielectric permittivity
Φ = ∫ E. dA =
/ ε₀
For this case we create a Gaussian surface that is a sphere. We can see that the two of the sphere and the field lines from the spherical shell grant in the direction whereby the scalar product is reduced to the ordinary product
∫ E dA = / ε₀
The area of a sphere is
A = 4π r²
E 4π r² = / ε₀
E = (1 /4πε₀ ) q / r²
Having the solution of the problem let's analyze the points:
A ) r = 3R / 4 = 0.75 R.
In this case there is no charge inside the Gaussian surface therefore the electric field is zero
E = 0
B) r = 5R / 4 = 1.25R
In this case the entire charge is inside the Gaussian surface, the field is
E = (1 /4πε₀ ) Q / (1.25R)²
E = (1 /4πε₀ ) Q / R2 1 / 1.56²
E₀ = (1 /4π ε₀ ) Q / R²
= Eo /1.56
²
= 0.41 Eo
C) r = 2R
All charge inside is inside the Gaussian surface
=(1 /4π ε₀
) Q 1/(2R)²
= (1 /4π ε₀
) q/R² 1/4
= Eo 1/4
= 0.25 Eo
D) False the field changes with distance
The correct answer is B