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3 years ago

13

If the 3d and 4s bands overlap in a metal atom, what is the maximum number of electrons for this composite band? express your an

swer numerically as an integer.

1 answer:

Roman55 [17]3 years ago

3 0

Hey there!

3d band can hold as many as 10 electrons, while 4s can bear as many as two electrons.

The maximum number of electrons for this composite band should be 12 electrons.

Hope that helps!

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maria [59]

Answer:

Na and Cl

Explanation:

An ionic compound is solid at state room temperature. Therefore Na and Cl would be the correct answer :)

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2 years ago

Two perfumes are released at the same time. If one is standing 7.5 m from the point of release. Perfume A (molar mass 275 g/mol)

natta225 [31]

According to Graham's Law of Diffusion," Diffusion of Gas is inversely proportional to square root of its Molecular Mass or Density".

rᵇ/rᵃ =   $\sqrt{da/db}$
Or,
  rᵇ/rᵃ =   $\sqrt{Ma/Mb}$ ----- (1)
As,
Ma = 275 g/mol

Mb = 205 g/mol

Putting Values in eq.1,

rᵇ/rᵃ =   $\sqrt{275/205}$

rᵇ/rᵃ = 1.15

Result:
Perfume B will diffuse 1.15 times faster than Perfume A. Hence, Perfume B will be first smelled by the person.

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3 years ago

Consider the following reaction, which is spontaneous at room temperature. C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) Is ΔS positive o

Ugo [173]

Answer:

∆H = negative and ∆S = positive.

Explanation:

The reaction given in the question is spontaneous at room temperature ,

hence ,

The the gibbs free energy , i.e. ,∆G will be negative for spontaneous reaction

According to the formula ,

∆G = ∆H -T∆S

The value of ∆G can be negative , if ∆H has a negative value and ∆S has a positive value , because , T∆S , has a negative sign .

Hence , the answer will be , ∆H = negative and ∆S = positive.

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3 years ago

How many moles of gold atoms do 4.05×1024 gold atoms constitute?

VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer: There are 6.725 mols

Explanation:

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3 years ago

How many milligrams of magnesium reacts with excess HCl to produce 31.2 mL of hydrogen gas at 754 Torr and 25.0℃.

Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

There will react 30.9 milligrams of magnesium

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of hydrogen = 31.2 mL

Pressure = 754 torr = 754/760 = 0.992 atm

Temperature = 25.0 °C = 298 Kelvin

Step 2: The balanced equation

Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2

Step 3: Calculate moles of H2

p*V = n*R*T

⇒ with p = the pressure of H2 = 0.992 atm

⇒with V = the volume of H2 = 31.2 mL = 0.0312 L

⇒ with n = the moles of H2 = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol

⇒ with T= the temperature = 25.0 °C = 298 Kelvin

n = (p*V)/(R*T)

n = (0.992*0.0312)/(0.08206*298)

n = 0.00127 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles of Mg

For 1 mol of Mg we need 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mol of MgCl2 and 1 mol of H2

For 0.00127 moles of H2 we need 0.00127 moles of Mg

Step 5: Calculate mass of Mg

Mass of Mg = moles of Mg * molar mass of Mg

Mass of Mg = 0.00127 moles * 24.3 g/mol

Mass of Mg = 0.0309 grams = 30.9 mg of Mg

There will react 30.9 milligrams of magnesium

3 0

3 years ago