They have a full valence shell (8 electrons in the outer shell) so they are the most stable elements on the periodic table. Therefore, they do not need to react to other elements to gain or lose elections to become stable.
<span> A </span>mixture<span> is made from </span>two<span> or more substances that are chemically unlike</span><span> and are not chemically joined. A </span>compound<span> is a substance formed when </span>two<span> or more elements chemically react with each other to ... substances because no new substance is formed, therefore they do not </span>have<span> any fixed properties.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given : Density - 2.41 g/liter
Temperature - 25° C
Pressure : 770 mm Hg
R = 0.0821 L atm mol-¹K-¹
Find : Molecular mass of gas
Solution : Ideal gas equation with respect to density will be : PM = dRT. In the formula, P is pressure, M is molecular mass, d is density, R is gas constant and T is temperature.
Keeping the values in equation-
Pressure : 770 mm Hg = 1 atm
Temperature : 273 + 25 = 298 K
M = dRT/P
M = (2.41*0.0821*298)/1
M = 58.96 gram/mol
Thus, the molecular mass of gas is 58.96 gram/mol.
The reaction formula CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O shows the oxidation of 1 mole of CH4 (Methane) will yield 1 mole of CO2 (Carbon Dioxide). Since 1 mole of CH4 will weigh 12g (for the Carbon) + 4g (1g for each Hydrogen) = 16g, then 32g of CH4 will correspond to 32g / 16g/mole = 2 moles. Therefore the oxidation of 2 moles of CH4 will yield 2 moles of CO2.
Nonmetals have the ability to attract electrons better than metals because they have a higher electron affinity or electronegativity than metals.
<h3>What is electronegativity?</h3>
Electronegativity is the tendency, or a measure of the ability, of an atom or molecule to attract electrons and thus form bonds.
An element in the periodic table with a high electronegativity will automatically have a high electron affinity.
Metals (low electronegativity) are known to lose electrons to non-metals (high electronegativity), hence, nonmetals have the ability to attract electrons better than metals because they have a higher electron affinity or electronegativity than metals.
Learn more about electronegativity at: brainly.com/question/2060520
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