Upper N upper H subscript 4 upper C l (s) right and left arrows stacked above each other upper N upper H subscript 3 (g) plus upper H upper C l (g)
Explanation:
The given equation is;
NH₄Cl ⇄ NH₃ + HCl
This equation is clearly different from the other ones.
- In the reactant going forward, there is a right and left arrows stacked above each other.
- The symbol is ⇄ and it is used to show reversibility of chemical reactions.
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Answer: The correct option is option d
Explanation - The mean deal with science is that it allows people to carry on research in an organized manner to find or make new discoveries and inventions.
The basic purpose of science is to try new things or ways to get an outcome by constant perseverance on research and negating the ways that don't work thus giving and improving knowledge of what is correct and what is not to make a new Discovery or invention.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Rate law, at a given temperature:</u>
- Since all the data are obtained at the same temperature, the equilibrium constant is the same.
- Since only reactants A and B participate in the reaction, you assume that the form of the rate law is:
r = K [A]ᵃ [B]ᵇ
<u>2) Use the data from the table</u>
- Since the first and second set of data have the same concentration of the reactant A, you can use them to find the exponent b:
r₁ = (1.50)ᵃ (1.50)ᵇ = 2.50 × 10⁻¹ M/s
r₂ = (1.50)ᵃ (2.50)ᵇ = 2.50 × 10⁻¹ M/s
Divide r₂ by r₁: [ 2.50 / 1.50] ᵇ = 1 ⇒ b = 0
- Use the first and second set of data to find the exponent a:
r₁ = (1.50)ᵃ (1.50)ᵇ = 2.50 × 10⁻¹ M/s
r₃ = (3.00)ᵃ (1.50)ᵇ = 5.00 × 10⁻¹ M/s
Divide r₃ by r₂: [3.00 / 1.50]ᵃ = [5.00 / 2.50]
2ᵃ = 2 ⇒ a = 1
<u>3) Write the rate law</u>
This means, that the rate is independent of reactant B and is of first order respect reactant A.
<u>4) Use any set of data to find K</u>
With the first set of data
- r = K (1.50 M) = 2.50 × 10⁻¹ M/s ⇒ K = 0.250 M/s / 1.50 M = 0.167 s⁻¹
Result: the rate constant is K = 0.167 s⁻¹
Because in SI, the expectation is that area and volume will be expressed in terms of a linear dimension( the metre) or its multiples.
