Resistance = ρ * (L/A) and Rf = Ri * ([1 + α * (Tf – Ti)]
ρ = Resistivity L = length in meters A = cross sectional area in m^2 α = temperature coefficient of resistivity
L = 1.50 m Area = π * r^2 r = d/2 = 0.25 cm = 2.5 * 10^-3 m Area = π * (2.5 * 10^-3)^2
The cylindrical rod is similar to a resistor. Since the current is decreasing, the resistance must be increasing. This means the resistance is increasing as the temperature increases. Resistance = Voltage ÷ Current At 20˚, R = 15 ÷ 18.5 At 92˚, R = 15 ÷ 17.2
Now you know the resistance at the two temperatures. Let’s determine the resistivity at the two temperatures. Resistance = ρ * (L/A) ρ = Resistance * (A/L)
At 20˚, ρ = (15 ÷ 18.5) * [π * (2.5 * 10^-3)^2] ÷ 1.5 = At 92˚, ρ = (15 ÷ 17.2) * [π * (2.5 * 10^-3)^2] ÷ 1.5 =
Now you know the resistivity at the two temperatures. Let’s determine the temperature coefficient of resistivity for the material of the rod.
Rf = Ri * ([1 + α * (Tf – Ti)] Rf = 15 ÷ 17.2, Ri = 15 ÷ 18.5, Tf = 92˚, Ti = 20˚
15 ÷ 17.2 = 15 ÷ 18.5 * [1 + α * (92 – 20)] Multiply both sides by (18.5 ÷ 15) (18.5 ÷ 15) * (15 ÷ 17.2) = 1 + α * 72 Subtract 1 from both sides (18.5 ÷ 15) * (15 ÷ 17.2) – 1 = α * 72 Divide both sides by 72 α = 1.05 * 10^-3
for any ray on the mirror, incident angle - reflected angle.
angles wrt a normal to mirror
Answer:
E) a billion times brighter
Explanation:
- <u>The sun is a star, which is about billion times brighter as the reflected light from any planet orbiting around it. </u>
- The brightness is based on its composition and its position from the planet. The sun happens to be the brightest star on the Earth's sky which is about 13 billion times brighter than the next brightest star.
Answer:
Start running and start to exercise
Explanation:
I dont really have an explanation but its true you need to start exercising and eat healthier if you want to build a self-esteem