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Oxana [17]
3 years ago
8

A neutral lithium atom has 1 valence electron. A neutral bromine atom has 7 valence electrons. A chemical reaction between the 2

forms lithium bromide.
What electrical charges would the 2 newly formed ions take on?
A. Li- and Br-
B. Li+ and Br-
C. Li- and Br+
D. Li+ and Br+
Chemistry
2 answers:
Sholpan [36]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Atomic number of lithium is 3 and its electronic distribution is 2, 1.

Atomic number of bromine is 35 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 18, 7.

It is known that a neutral atom which accepts electrons acquires a negative charge and a neutral atom that loses electrons will acquire a positive charge.

So, in order to attain stability lithium will lose its 1 valence electron and bromine will accept its 1 electron.

Therefore, lithium will acquire a positive charge and bromine will acquire a negative charge.

Thus, we can conclude that electrical charges would the 2 newly formed ions take on is Li^{+} and Br^{-}.

ycow [4]3 years ago
3 0

I believe the Lithium will give up its electron to the bromine so it would become negative

 so it is Li- and Br+

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15. If the moon is 384,400km away. Does it take more than a second for light to travel from the Earth to the moon?​
marishachu [46]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

The speed of light is about 300 000 km per second, so light takes about 1.28 seconds to travel from the Moon to the Earth.

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1 year ago
How many valance electrons are in an Adam of each element in group 15 in the periodic table
GuDViN [60]

Answer:5

Explanation:The pnictogen group, or nitrogen group, is located in column 15 of the periodic table. This family consists of the elements nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, and ununpentium (N, P, As, Sb, Bi, and Uup, respectively). Each member of this family contains five valence electrons.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Starting with 2.50 mol of N2 gas (assumed to be ideal) in a cylinder at 1.00 atm and 20.0C, a chemist first heats the gas at con
arsen [322]

Answer:

a)  T_b=590.775k

b)  W_t=1.08*10^4J

d)  Q=3.778*10^4J

d)  \triangle V=4.058*10^4J

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Moles of N2 n=2.50

Atmospheric pressure P=100atm

Temperature t=20 \textdegree C

                      t = 20+273

                     t = 293k

Initial heat Q=1.36 * 10^4 J

a)

Generally the equation for change in temperature is mathematically given by

\triangle T=\frac{Q}{N*C_v}

  Where

  C_v=Heat\ Capacity \approx 20.76 J/mol/K

T_b-T_a=\frac{1.36 * 10^4 J}{2.5*20.76 }

T_b-293k=297.775

T_b=590.775k

b)

Generally the equation for ideal gas is mathematically given by

 PV=nRT

For v double

 T_c=2*590.775k

 T_c=1181.55k

Therefore

PV=Wbc

Wbc=(2.20)(8.314)(1181_590.778)

Wbc=10805.7J

Total Work-done W_t

W_t=Wab+Wbc

W_t=0+1.08*10^4

W_t=1.08*10^4J

c)

Generally the equation for amount of heat added is mathematically given by

Q=nC_p\triangle T

Q=2.20*2907*(1181.55-590.775)\\

Q=3.778*10^4J

d)

Generally the equation for change in internal energy of the gas is mathematically given by

\triangle V=nC_v \triangle T

\triangle V=2.20*20.76*(1181.55-293)k

\triangle V=4.058*10^4J

3 0
2 years ago
S + 6 HNO3 H2SO4 + 6 NO2 + 2 H2O
exis [7]

Answer:

              101.50 g H₂O

Explanation:

The mole ratio of HNO₃ and H₂O is 6 : 2

Hence, 16.9 moles of HNO₃ will produce = 2/6×16.9 = 5.63 moles of H₂O

Also,

Mass = Moles × M.Mass

Mass = 5.63 mol × 18.02 g/mol

Mass = 101.50 g H₂O

5 0
2 years ago
PLEASE HELP ASAPAHHH
Yanka [14]

Answer:

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hope this helps :)

4 0
2 years ago
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