Dissolving salt in fresh water to make salt water is Chemical or Physicals

Twenty five grams of Iron 3 oxide react with an excess of carbon monoxide to form 15 g of Fe. Carbon dioxide is the other produc

densk [106]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

Theoretical mass = 17.42 g

Percent yield of Fe = 86.11%

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

The equation for the reaction between iron (iii) oxide and carbon monoxide is given by;

Fe₂O₃(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO₂(g)

We are required to calculate the theoretical yield and the percentage yield of Iron.

Step 1: Moles of iron (iii) oxide

Moles are given by dividing the mass of the compound by the molar mass.

Molar mass of Iron(iii) oxide = 159.69 g/mol

Moles of Iron(III) oxide = 25 g ÷ 159.69 g/mol

= 0.156 moles

Step 2: Moles of Iron produced

From the equation 1 mole of Iron(iii) oxide reacts to produce 2 moles of Fe.

Therefore, the mole ratio of Fe₂O₃ to Fe is 1 : 2.

Thus, moles of Fe = Moles of Fe₂O₃ × 2

= 0.156 moles × 2

= 0.312 moles

Step 3: Theoretical mass of iron produced

To calculate the mass of iron we multiply the number of moles of iron with the relative atomic mass.

Relative atomic mass = 55.845

Mass of iron = 0.312 moles × 55.845

= 17.42 g

Step 4: Percent yield of iron

% yield = (Actual mass ÷ Theoretical mass)×100

= (15 g ÷ 17.42 g) × 100 %

= 86.11%

7 0

3 years ago

Calculate the speed of light in an unknown substance whose index of refraction is 1.65. Would you expect the light to bend towar

Anna71 [15]

(a) The speed of light in the unknown substance is determined 1.82 x 10⁸ m/s.

(b) The light will bend away from the normal since speed of light in air is not equal to speed of light in the substance.

<h3>What is the speed of light?</h3>

The speed of light passing from air into the substance is calculated as follows;

refractive index = speed of light in air / speed of light in the substance

speed of light in the substance = speed of light in air/refractive index

speed of light in the substance = (3 x 10⁸) / (1.65)

speed of light in the substance = 1.82 x 10⁸ m/s

Thus, the light will bend away from the normal since speed of light in air is not equal to speed of light in the substance.

Learn more about speed of light here: brainly.com/question/104425

#SPJ1

8 0

2 years ago

The equilibrium constant (Kp) for the decomposition of phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5) to phosphorus trichloride (PCl3) and mole

Oksanka [162]

Answer: The partial pressure of $Cl_2$ is 1.86 atm

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as $K_c$

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

$PCl_5(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)$

Pressure at eqm. 0.973 atm 0.548atm x atm

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,

$K_c=\frac{(p_{PCl_3}\times (p_{Cl_2})}{(p_{PCl_5})}$

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

$1.05=\frac{(0.548)\times (x)}{(0.973)}$

By solving the term 'x', we get :

x = 1.86 atm

Thus, the partial pressure of $Cl_2$ is 1.86 atm

4 0

4 years ago

How many grams of h20 are produced if 75g of CO2 are produced. (Work Shown with the answer would be preferred.)

Agata [3.3K]

2:7 ratio of ethane to O2 = 15:x 9solve for x)
x=52.5 mol O2

5 0

3 years ago

Help me answer this chemistry question. thank you!

Leona [35]

Answer:

A. How much decay happens in each flashlight

Explanation:

In an experiment, the DEPENDENT OR RESPONDING VARIABLE is the variable that responds to changes being made to another variable called Independent variable. It is the variable that is measured by an experimenter.

In this question, an experiment was carried out to research the effect of sunlight on plastic decay. Three plastic flashlights were used for this experiment in which one was placed in a dark closet (control), and the others were placed in light at different times or intervals. However, the variable being measured or assessed is the decay of each flashlight. This means that "HOW MUCH DECAY HAPPENS IN EACH FLASHLIGHT" is the dependent variable.

7 0

3 years ago