The mass in grams of nitric acid that is required to react with 454g C7H8 is 932.72 grams
calculation
find the moles of C7H8 used
moles = mass/molar mass
= 454 g/92 = 4.935 moles
balanced reacting equation
C7H8 +3 HNO3 = C7H5N3O6 +3 H20
by use of mole ratio between C7H8 to HNo3 which is 1:3 the moles of HNO3 =4.935 x3 = 14.805 moles
mass of HNo3 = moles x molar mass
= 14.805 x 63 = 932.72 grams
part B
the mass of C7H5N3o6 = 2045.5 grams
calculate the moles of C7H8
= 829 g/92 g/mol = 9.011 moles
by use of mole ratio between C7H8 to C7H5N3O6 which is 1:1 the moles of C7H5N3O6 is also = 9.011 moles
mass of C7H5N3O6 is therefore = moles x molar mass
=9.011 x227 = 2045.5 grams
Answer:
A. 1.50
Explanation:
9.01 x 1023 molecules* 1 mol/ 6.022×1023 molecules= 1.49618067087 moles
Rounded would be 1.50
The correct answer is option C, 5.02 x 10²² carbon atoms
Atomic mass of C = 12 g/mol
According to Avogadro, 1 mole of C has 6.023 x 10²³C atoms
Now 1 mole of C is equal to 12 g
Therefore, 12 g of C = 6.023 x 10²³ C atoms
1 g of C =
C atoms = 5.02 x 10²² C atoms
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