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3 years ago

What is the effect of temperature on the solubility of a solid in a liquid

2 answers:

7 0

For many solids dissolved in liquid water, the solubility increases with temperature.

wel3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

If the temperature of the liquid is increased, then more sugar will dissolve, because warm solutions hold more solute than cold solutions.

Explanation:

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In the equation:

Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

B) 16 g

Explanation:

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

First we convert 4 moles of O₂ into moles of H₂, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:

4 mol O₂ * $\frac{2molH_2}{1molO_2}$ = 8 mol H₂

Finally we convert 8 moles of H₂ into grams, using its molar mass:

8 mol H₂ * 2 g/mol = 16 g

Thus, the correct answer is option B).

6 0

3 years ago

When 61.6 g of alanine (C3H7NO2) are dissolved in 1150. g of a certain mystery liquid X, the freezing point of the solution is 2

MrRissso [65]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

TO start with the molarity of the solution:

$= \dfrac{61.6 \ g \times \dfrac{1 \ mol \ C_3H_7 NO_3}{89.1 \ g} }{1150 \ g \times \dfrac{1 \ kg}{1000 \g }}$

= 0.601 mol/kg

= 0.601 m

At the freezing point, the depression of the solution is $\Delta \ T_f = T_{solvent}- T_{solution}$

$\Delta \ T_f = 2.9 ^0 \ C$

Using the depression in freezing point, the molar depression constant of the solvent $K_f = \dfrac{\Delta T_f}{m}$

$K_f = \dfrac{2.9 ^0 \ C}{0.601 \ m}$

$K_f = 4.82 ^0 C / m}$

The freezing point of the solution $\Delta T_f = T_{solvent} - T_{solution}$

$\Delta T_f = 7.3^ 0 \ C$

The molality of the solution is:

$= \dfrac{61.6 \ g \times \dfrac{1 \ mol \ NH_4Cl}{53.5 \ g} }{1150 \ g \times \dfrac{1 \ kg}{1000 \g }}$

Molar depression constant of solvent X, $K_f = 4.82 ^0 \ C/m$

Hence, using the elevation in boiling point;

the Vant'Hoff factor $i = \dfrac{\Delta T_f}{k_f \times m}$

$i = \dfrac{7.3 \ ^0 \ C}{4.82 ^0 \ C/m \times 1.00 \ m}$

$\mathbf {i = 1.51 }$

3 0

3 years ago

(a) The student dissolves the entire impure sample of CuSO4(s) in enough distilled water to make 100.mL of solution. Then the st

Talja [164]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given parameters :

Volume of solution = 100mL

Absorbance of solution = 0.30

Unknown:

Concentration of CuSO₄ in the solution = ?

Solution:

There is relationship between the absorbance and concentration of a solution. They are directly proportional to one another.

A graph of absorbance against concentration gives a value of 0.15M at an absorbance of 0.30.

The concentration is 0.15M

Also, we can use: Beer-Lambert's law;

A = ε mC l

where εm is the molar extinction coefficient

C is the concentration

l is the path length

Since the εm is not given and assuming path length is 1;

Then we solve for the concentration.

3 0

3 years ago

Balance the equation ___ CaCO3 -> ____ CaO + ____ CO2

Degger [83]

Answer:

CaCO3 -> CaO + CO2

Explanation:

Woahhhh, did you balance it yourself just then?

3 0

3 years ago

What did john dalton state in his atomic theory

ira [324]

Although two centuries old, Dalton's atomic theory remains valid in modern chemical thought. 1) All matter is made of atoms. Atoms are indivisible and indestructible. 3) Compounds are formed by a combination of two or more different kinds of atoms.

4 0

3 years ago

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