Answer:
Electric Conduction. Electric conduction refers to the ability of a material to transfer an electric...
Heat Conduction. Where electric conduction refers to a transfer or electric current,
Explanation:
Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8. Classified as a nonmetal, Oxygen is a gas at room temperature.
Unequal heating of the atmosphere
5.451 X 10³ kg of sodium carbonate must be added to neutralize 5.04×103 kg of sulfuric acid solution.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Sodium carbonate is used to neutralized sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄. Sodium carbonate is the salt of a strong base (NaOH) and weak acid (H₂CO₃). The balanced chemical reaction for neutralization is as follows:
Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄ ----> Na₂SO₄ + H₂CO₃
- From a balanced chemical equation, it is clear that one mole of Na₂CO₃ is required to neutralize one mole of H₂SO₄.
- Molar mass of Na₂CO₃= 106 g/mol = 0.106 kg/mol and Molar mass of H₂SO₄= 98 g/mol = 0.098 kg/mol.
- To neutralize 0.098 kg of H₂SO₄ amount of Na₂CO₃ required is 0.106 kg, so, To neutralize 5.04×10³ kg of H₂SO₄, Na₂CO₃ required is = 5.451 X 10³ kg.
Answer:
-12.5 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The free-energy predicts if a reaction is spontaneous or not. If it is, ΔG < 0. When a reaction happens by steps, the free-energy of the global reaction can be calculated by the sum of the free-energy of the steps (Hess law). If it's needed to operations at the reaction the same operation must be done in the value of ΔG (if the reaction is inverted, the signal of ΔG must be inverted).
Phosphocreatine → creatine + Pi ∆G'° = –43.0 kJ/mol
ATP → ADP + Pi ∆G'° = –30.5 kJ/mol (x-1)
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Phosphocreatine → creatine + Pi ∆G'° = –43.0 kJ/mol
Pi + ADP → ATP ∆G'° = 30.5 kJ/mol
The bold compounds are in opposite sides, so they'll be canceled in the sum of the reactions:
Phosphocreatine + ADP → creatine + ATP
∆G'° = -43.0 + 30.5
∆G'° = -12.5 kJ/mol
