Answer:
To convert binary into decimal, multiply each binary digit with a power of 2 corresponding to its position.
So for example 1010 would be 1·2³ + 0·2² + 1·2¹ + 0·2⁰ = 8+2 = 10 in decimal.
now you can calculate the answers yourself!
To convert decimal into binary, you can use the following approach:
Write down the answer from right to left
A. if your number is odd, write down a 1, if it is even, write a 0
B. divide the number by 2 and round down, ie. discard any decimals (e.g., 7 / 2 = 3)
C. repeat step A until your number is 0.
example:
18 -> write down 0
18/2 = 9 -> write down 1
9/2 = 4 -> write down 0
4/2 = 2 -> write down 0
2/2 = 1 -> write down 1
1/2 = 0 finished
The result is 10010.
