From the combustion of octane, the formaldehyde will be formed as this equation:
C8H18 + O2 → CH2O + H2O this is the original equation but it is not a balanced equation, so let's start to balance it:
the equation to be balanced so the number of atoms on the right side of the equation sholud be equal with the number of atoms on the lef side.
-we have 8 C atoms on left side and 1 atom on the right side so we will try putting 8 CH2O on the right side instead of CH2O
C8H18 + O2 → 8 CH2O + H2O
we have 2 O atoms on the left side and 9 atoms on the right side so we will try first to put 9 O2 instead of O2 on the left side and put 2H2O on the right side and put 16 CH2O instead of 8 CH2O to make the atoms of O are equal on both sides = 18 atoms
C8H18 + 9 O2 → 16 CH2O + 2H2O
put now we have 8 atom C on the left side and 16 atom on the right side so, we will put 2 C8H18 instead of C8H18 now we get this equation:
2C8H18 + 9O2 →16 CH2O + 2H2O
-now we have 36 of H atoms on both sides.
- and 16 of C atoms on both sides.
- and 18 of O atoms on both sides.
now all the number of atoms of O & C & H are equal on both sides
∴ 2C8H18 + 9O2 → 16 CH2O + 2 H2O
is the final balanced equation for the formation of formaldehayde
The mass of sulfur in a sample of CaSO4 with a mass of 65.8 g is 15.50g.
<h3>How to calculate mass of an element in a compound?</h3>
According to this question, a 10.4 g sample of CaSO4 is found to contain 3.06 g of Ca and 4.89 g of O.
This means that the mass of sulfur in the 10.4g of CaSO4 is 10.4g - (3.06g + 4.89g) = 10.4g - 7.95g = 2.45g
Next, we calculate the percent ratio of each element in the compound; CaSO4.
- Ca = 3.06g/10.4g × 100 = 29.42%
- S = 2.45g/10.4g × 100 = 23.56%
- O = 4.89g/10.4g × 100 = 47.02%
According to this question, a sample of CaSO4 with a mass of 65.8 g is given. The mass of each element in this compound is as follows:
- Ca = 29.42/100 × 65.8g = 19.36g
- S = 23.56/100 × 65.8g = 15.50g
- O = 47.02/100 × 65.8g = 30.94g
Therefore, the mass of sulfur in a sample of CaSO4 with a mass of 65.8 g is 15.50g.
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Answer:
The force must be in the same direction as the object’s motion
Explanation:
Force is a physical quantity.
It is defined as the force applied to a body to move it in the direction of the force applied.
Force = mass x acceleration.
- Force results in the acceleration of a body.
- Force causes the change in position of a body and it moves it towards the direction of the applied force.
- A force is a vector quantity having both magnitude and direction.
So, option is C is the correct choice.
Answer:
1)NH4ClO4: acidic
2)NH4CN: basic
3)LiF: basic
4)KCN: basic
5)LiNO3: neutral
6)NH4Br: acidic
7)SrBr2: neutral
Explanation:
Salt is an ionic compound formed by the neutralization reaction between an acid and a base.The cation of base and anion from an acid combines to form a salt while H+ from acid and OH- from base forms water.
1)NH4Cl4: is an acidic salt formed from neutralization reaction between strong acid and a weak base.
2)NH4CN: is a basic salt formed from neutralization reaction between weak acid and weak base.
3)LiF: basic salt formed from neutralization reaction between strong acid and strong base.
4)KCN: basic salt formed from neutralization reaction between weak acid and strong base.
5)LiNO3: neutral salt formed from neutralization reaction between strong acid and strong base.
6)NH4Br: acidic salt formed from neutralization reaction between strong acid and weak base.
7)SrBr2: neutral acid formed from neutralization reaction between
strong acid and strong base.
