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Scrat [10]
4 years ago
9

Identify the following salts as neutral, acidic, or basic.

Chemistry
1 answer:
allochka39001 [22]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1)NH4ClO4: acidic

2)NH4CN: basic

3)LiF: basic

4)KCN: basic

5)LiNO3: neutral

6)NH4Br: acidic

7)SrBr2: neutral

Explanation:

Salt is an ionic compound formed by the neutralization reaction between an acid and a base.The cation of base and anion from an acid combines to form a salt while H+ from acid and OH- from base forms water.

1)NH4Cl4: is an acidic salt formed from neutralization reaction between strong acid and a weak base.

2)NH4CN: is a basic salt formed from neutralization reaction between weak acid and weak base.

3)LiF: basic salt formed from neutralization reaction between strong acid and strong base.

4)KCN: basic salt formed from neutralization reaction between weak acid and strong base.

5)LiNO3: neutral salt formed from neutralization reaction between strong acid and strong base.

6)NH4Br: acidic salt formed from neutralization reaction between strong acid and weak base.

7)SrBr2: neutral acid formed from neutralization reaction between

strong acid and strong base.

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<span>Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, it can be a chemical element or a compound. It is a characteristic of each pure substance. We calculate it by adding up all of the masses of the atoms involved in the compound. We calculate as follows:
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C     17        12.01 g/mol          204.17 g/mol
H     19          1.01 g/mol           19.19 g/mol
N      1         14.00 g/mol            14.00 g/mol
O      3         16.00 g/mol            48.00 g/mol
------------------------------------------------------------
Molar mass                           = 285.36 g/mol

</span><span>What is the mass of 6.02 x 10^24 molecules of morphine?

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5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass of 120cc of nitrogen at stp .how many numbers of molecules are prrsent
Ratling [72]

Answer:

3.2 x 10²¹molecules

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of nitrogen gas = 120cm³

Unknown:

Mass of nitrogen gas = ?

Number of molecules  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, note that;

   1 mole of gas occupies a volume of 22.4L at STP

  Now;

   convert 120cm³ to L ;

           1000cm³  = 1L

           120cm³ gives 0.12L

    Since;

            22.4L of gas has 1 mole at STP

            0.12L of gas will have \frac{0.12}{22.4}   = 0.0054mole at STP

So;

    Mass of N₂  = number of moles x molar mass

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    Mass of N₂  = 0.0054 x 28  = 0.15g

Now;

        1 mole of a gas will have 6.02  x  10²³ molecules

      0.0054 mole of N₂ will contain   0.0054 x  6.02  x  10²³ =

                          3.2 x 10²¹molecules

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3 years ago
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