A snail shell is quite different from the familiar bony skeleton of a mammal. in what ways does a shell function as a skeleton?
1 answer:
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Answer:
- the volume of the second tank is 1.77 m³
- the final equilibrium pressure of air is 221.88 kPa ≈ 222 kPa
Explanation:
Given that;
= 1 m³
= 10°C = 283 K
= 350 kPa
= 3 kg
= 35°C = 308 K
= 150 kPa
Now, lets apply the ideal gas equation;
=
R
=
R
/
The gas constant of air R = 0.287 kPa⋅m³/kg⋅K
we substitute
= ( 3 × 0.287 × 308) / 150
= 265.188 / 150
= 1.77 m³
Therefore, the volume of the second tank is 1.77 m³
Also, =
/ R
= (350 × 1)/(0.287 × 283) = 350 / 81.221
= 4.309 kg
Total mass, =
+
= 4.309 + 3 = 7.309 kg
Total volume =
+
= 1 + 1.77 = 2.77 m³
Now, from ideal gas equation;
=
R
/
given that; final temperature = 20°C = 293 K
we substitute
= ( 7.309 × 0.287 × 293) / 2.77
= 614.6211119 / 2.77
= 221.88 kPa ≈ 222 kPa
Therefore, the final equilibrium pressure of air is 221.88 kPa ≈ 222 kPa
Answer:
The kinetic energy is: 50[J]
Explanation:
The ball is having a potential energy of 100 [J], therefore
PE = [J]
The elevation is 10 [m], and at this point the ball is having only potential energy, the kinetic energy is zero.
In the moment when the ball starts to fall, it will lose potential energy and the potential energy will be transforme in kinetic energy.
When the elevation is 5 [m], we have a potential energy of
This energy is equal to the kinetic energy, therefore
Ke= 50 [J]