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Sav [38]
3 years ago
13

a 0.784 g sample of magnesium is added to a 250 ml flask and dissolved in 150ml of water. magnesium hydroxide obtained from the

reaction required 215.0 mL of 0.300 M hydrochloric acid to completely react. How many moles of Mg were used?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Svetach [21]3 years ago
5 0

The chemical reaction involving Mg(OH)2 and HCl is:

<span>Mg(OH)2  +  2HCl  -->  MgCl2  +  2H2O</span>

 

So we see that for every 2 moles of HCl, 1 mole of Mg is reacted.

Calculating for moles HCl:

moles HCl = 0.300 M * 0.215 L

moles HCl = 0.0645 mol

 

The moles Mg then is:

moles Mg = 0.0645 mol * (1 / 2)

<span>moles Mg = 0.03225 mol</span>

You might be interested in
40. What is the mass of 3 moles of H 2 O
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

54g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of H₂O  = 3 moles

Unknown:

mass of water  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the expression below:

         mass  = number of moles x molar mass

Molar mass of H₂O  = 2(1)  + 16  = 18g/mol

Mass of water  = 3 x 18  = 54g

3 0
3 years ago
Magnesium burns in air with a dazzling brilliance to produce magnesium oxide: 2Mg (s) + O2 (g) →→ 2MgO (s) When 4.50 g of magnes
Klio2033 [76]

Answer:

7.46 g

Explanation:

From the balanced equation, 2 moles of Mg is required for 2 moles of MgO.

The mole ratio is 1:1

mole = mass/molar mass

mole of 4.50 g Mg = 4.50/24.3 = 0.185 mole

0.185 mole Mg will tiled 0.185 MgO

Hence, theoretical yield of MgO in g

mass = mole x molar mass

            0.185 x 40.3 = 7.46 g

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An unknown material has a mass of 5.75 g and a volume of 7.5 cm3.
Shtirlitz [24]

Hey there!:

Mass = 5.75 g

Volume = 7.5 cm³

Therefore:

Density = mass / volume

D = 5.75 / 7.5

D = 0.7 g/cm³

Answer C

Hope that helps!

3 0
3 years ago
What is the most abundant chemical element in the universe?
Len [333]

hydrogen is the most

5 0
4 years ago
According to the following reaction, how many grams of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) are needed to form 32.0 grams of oxygen gas?
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 34 g of H₂O₂    

Explanation:

Data

mass of H₂O₂ = ?

mass of O₂ = 32 g

Process

1.- Write the balanced chemical reaction

                   H₂O₂  ⇒   H₂  +  O₂

2.- Calculate the molar mass of H₂O₂ and O₂

Molar mass H₂O₂ = (1 x 2) + (16 x 2) = 34 g

Molar mass of O₂ = 2 x 16 = 32 g

3.- Use proportions to calculate the mass of O₂

                    34g of H₂O₂ -------------- 32g of O₂

                     x                   -------------- 32g of O₂

                          x = (32 x 34) / 32

                          x = 34 g of H₂O₂                                

5 0
3 years ago
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