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coldgirl [10]
3 years ago
7

What are the two key features present in all seed plants that contribute to their dominance of terrestrial ecosystems?

Biology
1 answer:
zhannawk [14.2K]3 years ago
7 0
The answer is seeds and pollen. They allow for the free dispersion of plants in terrestrial environments hence allowing plants colonize new habitats. Additionally, the seeds and pollen can remain dormant for a period of time and sprout only in favourable conditions for plant growth
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Determine whether each of the following is a characteristic of a protist, fungus, or both.
n200080 [17]
Mycelium-Fungi

<span>
Heterotrophic-Both</span>

<span>
Pseudopods-Protists</span>

<span>
Contain cell walls with chitin-Fungi </span>

<span>
Fruiting body-Fungi</span>

<span>
Flagellum-Protists
I hope this helps out alot. </span>

5 0
3 years ago
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Unlike roots, stems do what
eduard
They help the plant stand straight and they also hold water in them. hope this helped! ^^
5 0
4 years ago
Each of the four pedigrees that follow represents a human family within which a genetic disease is segregating. Affected individ
Ne4ueva [31]

 Answer:

<u> The following four traits are -: </u>

  • <u>Pedigree 1 -</u> A recessive trait (autosomal recessive)  is expressed by pedigree 1.
  • <u>Pedigree 2- Recessive inheritance is defined by Pedigree 2. </u>
  • <u>Pedigree 3</u> - The inheritance of the dominant trait (autosomal dominant) is illustrated by Pedigree 3.
  • <u>Pedigree 4-</u> An X-like dominant trait is expressed by Pedigree 4.    

Explanation:

<u>Explaination of each pedigree chart</u>-

  • Pedigree 1 demonstrates the <u>recessive trait </u>since their children have been affected by two unaffected individuals. If the characteristics were X-linked, in order to have an affected daughter, I-1 would have to be affected. X^A In this, both parents are autosomal recessive trait carriers, so the child will be affected by a 1/4 (aa)
  • <u> Recessive inheritance</u> is defined by <u>Pedigree 2</u>. This is<u> X-related inheritance as autosomal recessive</u> inheritance has already been accounted for in part 1. This inference is confirmed by evidence showing that the father (I-1) is unaffected and that only the sons exhibit the characteristic in generation II, suggesting that the mother must be the carrier. The individual I-2 is a carrier for this X-linked trait. A typical  Xa chromosome is attached to the unaffected father (I-1), so the chance of carrier II-5 is 1/2. Probability of an affected son = 1/2 (probability II-5 is a carrier) x 1/2 (probability II -5 contributes (X^A) x 1/2 (probability of Y from father II-6) = 1/8. An affected daughter's likelihood is 0 because a typical X^A must be contributed by II-6.
  • The inheritance of the<u> dominant trait</u> is demonstrated by <u>Pedigree 3 </u>because affected children still have affected parents (remember that all four diseases are rare). The trait must be <u>autosomal dominant</u> because it is passed down to the son by the affected father. There is a 1/2 risk that the heterozygous mother (II-5) would pass on mutant alleles to a child of either sex for an autosomal dominant feature.
  • <u>Pedigree 4</u> is an <u>X-linked dominant function</u> characterized by the transmission to all of his daughters from the affected father but none of his son. On the mutant X chromosome, the father (I-1) passes on to all his daughters and none of his sons. As seen by his normal phenotype, II-6 therefore does not bear the mutation. An affected child's likelihood is 0.    

In the question the pedigree chart was missing ,hence it is given below.

     

7 0
3 years ago
Chromatin of eukaryotes is organized into repeating interactions with protein octomers called nucleosomes. Nucleosomes are compo
Katyanochek1 [597]

Nucleosomes are composed of "histones" class of molecules.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Histones usually presented in eukaryotic nuclei of cells which seemed as strong level of proteins that bundle and organize DNA into structural groups called nucleosomes in biological science.

They are chromatin's chief protein elements, functioning as spools along which DNA spins, and playing a major role in regulating genes. Five forms of histones have been recognized:

  • H1 (or H5), H2A, H2B, H3, and H4;
  • H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 are the main histones and H1 and H5 are the linker histones.
7 0
3 years ago
What is health care insurance
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Answer:

Health insurance or medical insurance is a type of insurance that covers the whole or a part of the risk of a person incurring medical expenses. As with other types of insurance, risk is shared among many individuals

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2 years ago
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