How much energy is required to raise the temperature of 5g of air by 10°C?

Diagram B D c с Which car has: Ke = 100 PE=0? * 1 point A B C D

erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer:

The car C has KE = 100, PE = 0

Explanation:

The principle of conservation of energy states that although energy can be transformed from one form to another, the total energy of the given system remains unchanged.

The energy that a body possesses due to its motion or position is known as mechanical energy. There are two kinds of mechanical energy: kinetic energy, KE and potential energy, PE.

Kinetic energy is the energy that a body possesses due to its motion.

Potential energy is the energy a body possesses due to its position.

From the principle of conservation of energy, kinetic energy can be transformed into potential energy and vice versa, but in all cases the energy is conserved or constant.

In the diagram above, the cars at various positions of rest or motion are transforming the various forms of mechanical energy, but the total energy is conserved at every point. At the point A, energy is all potential, at B, it is partly potential partly kinetic energy, However, at the point C, all the potential energy has been converted to kinetic energy. At D, some of the kinetic energy has been converted to potential energy as the car climbs up the hill.

Therefore, the car C has KE = 100, PE = 0

6 0

3 years ago

a man hits a gold ball (0.205kg) which accelerates at a rate of 20.0 m/s squared. what is the amount of force acted on the ball

Schach [20]

Answer:

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question we have

force = 0.205 × 20

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

7 0

3 years ago

Suppose that a balloon is being filled with air at a rate of 10 cm3/s. (Assume that theballoon is a perfect sphere.) At what rat

Basile [38]

Answer:

Therefore the surface area of the balloon is increased at 4 cm³/s.

Explanation:

The balloon is being filled with air at a rate of 10 cm³/s

It means the volume of the balloon is increased at a rate 10 cm³/s.

i.e $\frac{dv}{dt} =10 cm^3/s$

Consider r be the radius of the balloon.

The volume of of a sphere is

$v=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

Differentiate with respect to t

$\frac{dv}{dt} =\frac{4}{3} \pi \times 3r^2\frac{dr}{dt}$

$\Rightarrow 10 =4\pi r^2\frac{dr}{dt}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{dr}{dt}=\frac{10}{4\pi r^2}$

The surface of area of the balloon is(S) = $4\pi r^2$

$S=4\pi r^2$

Differentiate with respect to t

$\frac{dS}{dt} =4\pi\times2r\frac{dr}{dt}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{dS}{dt} =8\pi r\frac{dr}{dt}$

Putting the value of $\frac{dr}{dt}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{dS}{dt} =8\pi r\times\frac{10}{4\pi r^2}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{dS}{dt} =\frac{20}{ r}$

Given that r = 5 cm

$[\frac{dS}{dt}]_{r=5} =\frac{20}{ 5}$ =4 cm³/s

Therefore the surface area of the balloon is increased at 4 cm³/s.

5 0

3 years ago

25% part (c) assume that d is the distance the cheetah is away from the gazelle when it reaches full speed. Derive an expression

levacccp [35]

maximum speed of cheetah is

$v_1 = v_{max}$

speed of gazelle is given as

$v_2 = v_{g}$

Now the relative speed of Cheetah with respect to Gazelle

$v_{12} = v_1 - v_2$

$v_{12} = v_{max} - v_g$

now the relative distance between Cheetah and Gazelle is given initially as "d"

now the time taken by Cheetah to catch the Gazelle is given as

$d = v_{12}* t$

so by rearranging the terms we can say

$t = \frac{d}{v_{12}}$

$t = \frac{d}{v_{max} - v_g}$

so above is the relation between all given variable

6 0

3 years ago

A dog pushes against the front door for 3 seconds with a force of 88 N. What

kirill [66]

264Ns

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Time of the push = 3s

Force of push = 88N

Unknown:

Impulse = ?

Solution:

Impulse is defined as the change in momentum of a body when force acts on it.

Impulse = Force x time

Inputting the parameters:

Impulse = 88 x 3 = 264Ns

Learn more:

Momentum brainly.com/question/9484203

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5 0

3 years ago