2.65x + 2.50 = y
step by step explanation:
2.65 is how much for each mile, and the variable, x, represents the number of miles of the trip. so, we would do 2.65x to find out how much money you have to pay for the amounts of mile.
next, you would have to add the initial fee, which is 2.50. so 2.65x+2.50.
lastly, y represents the total cost of the trip. so, 2.65x + 2.50 = y
to convert a fraction to a decimal, like say a/b is really simply the quotient of a ÷ b.
now, let's first convert the mixed fraction to improper, and then do the division.
![\bf \stackrel{mixed}{5\frac{5}{16}}\implies \cfrac{5\cdot 16+5}{16}\implies \stackrel{improper}{\cfrac{85}{16}}\\\\[-0.35em] \rule{31em}{0.25pt}\\\\ \cfrac{85}{16}\implies 85\div 16\implies 5.3125](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cbf%20%5Cstackrel%7Bmixed%7D%7B5%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B16%7D%7D%5Cimplies%20%5Ccfrac%7B5%5Ccdot%2016%2B5%7D%7B16%7D%5Cimplies%20%5Cstackrel%7Bimproper%7D%7B%5Ccfrac%7B85%7D%7B16%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20%5Crule%7B31em%7D%7B0.25pt%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Ccfrac%7B85%7D%7B16%7D%5Cimplies%2085%5Cdiv%2016%5Cimplies%205.3125%20)
Answer:
1 : 3
Step-by-step explanation:
1st Half: 9
2nd Half: 2(9)
Ratio = 2nd : 1st+2nd
9 : 9+2(9)
9 : 9 + 18
9 : 27
1 : 3