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kirill115 [55]
3 years ago
7

Renin is made by ________.

Biology
1 answer:
otez555 [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

granular cells of the juxtaglomerular apparatus

Explanation:

Renin or angiotensinogenase is a circulating enzyme released by granular cells of the juxtaglomerular apparatus of the kidney in response to a series of physiological stimuli and causes activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.

Renin transforms angiotensinogen from the liver into angiotensin I, which is transformed into angiotensin II by the lungs.

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Answer:

That is the smooth endoplasmic reticulum.

Explanation:

You can tell because there are no ribosomes on it.

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3 years ago
Which of the following sequences shows a frameshift mutation compared to the wild-type mRNA sequence?
Butoxors [25]

Option C:

B. wild-type 5-AUGCAUACAUUGGAGUGA-3 mutant 5'-AUGCAUACAUCUGGAGUGA- 3' 

Explanation:

A frameshift mutation is a genetic mutation such that the triplet nature of gene expression by codons, the insertion or deletion occurs in such as way that it alters the complete sequence of 3 codon sets and can change the reading frame, resulting in a completely different translation from the original.

As it is pertinent to understanding that all genes are normally translated in sets of 3 codons, which typically describes and explain a unique amino acid sequence. Thus, if a frame shift mutation occurs, it can affect many amino acid sequences and finally the entire protein.  

If we look at option B:

wild-type 5-AUG   CAU  ACA  UUG  GAG  UGA-3  

mutant 5’-    AUG   CAU  ACA  UCU  GGA  GUG  A-3’  

An insertion of a base Uracil showed at the end of 3rd codon which affected and altered the whole sequence of codon triplets. This changed all next codons and finally all next amino acids will be altered.

8 0
2 years ago
2. In the SN1 mechanism, the second step is attack of the nucleophile, so increasing the nucleophile concentration should speed
zysi [14]

Answer:

The rate of reaction depends on the rate determining step of a nonelementary reaction

Explanation:

A non elementary reaction is a reaction that proceeds in a sequence of steps. One of the steps is usually the slowest step in the reaction sequence. This slowest step is called the rate determining step. In an SN1 reaction, the rate determining step is the formation of the carbocation, the concentration of the carbocation affects the rate of reaction because it is involved in the rate determining step. The attack of the nucleophile is a fast step and does not affect the rate of reaction.

4 0
2 years ago
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What kingdom is T. lewisi classified in
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Trypanosoma is a genus of kinetoplastids (class Trypanosomatidae), a monophyletic group of unicellular parasitic flagellate protozoa. Trypanosoma is part of the phylum Sarcomastigophora.. Brainliest please? i need it to level up.

8 0
3 years ago
What are the parts of a cell
Elanso [62]

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cell membrane, nucleus, and cytoplasm.

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A cell consists of three parts: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and, between the two, the cytoplasm. Within the cytoplasm lie intricate arrangements of fine fibers and hundreds or even thousands of very tiny, but distinct, structures called organelles.

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3 years ago
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