Carbon 12<span> has exactly 6 protons and 6 neutrons ( hence the </span>12<span> ).</span>Carbon 13<span> has 6 protons and 7 neutrons.</span>
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An Endothermic Reaction occurs when the energy used to break the bonds in the reactants is greater than the energy given out when bonds are formed in the products
An Exothermic reaction is one that releases energy in the form of heat or light.
</span>Exothermic Reactions: Rust and Setting of Cement
Endothermic Reactions: Photosynthesis and evaporation.
One example of an endothermic reaction is Ice packs. The packs that deliver instant cooling when a seal inside is broken. It works by having water and ammonium nitrate in separate compartments and then when you break the seal between them they mix. The reaction is endothermic so it takes in heat from the surroundings so the pack become cold.
I hoped this helped you!
In this reaction the products have less potential energy than the reactants.
A scheme of a chemical reaction. The reactants are two molecules, one of which consists of A and B, and the other consists of C and D.
The products are two molecules, one of which consists of A and C, and the other consists of B and D.
The energy of molecules AB and CD is higher than the energy of molecules AC and BD.
In this reaction heat has been released to the environmen.
A scheme of a chemical reaction. The reactants are two molecules, one of which consists of A and B, and the other consists of C and D.
The products are two molecules, one of which consists of A and C, and the other consists of B and D.
The energy of molecules AB and CD is higher than the energy of molecules AC and BD. CD is a product entropy has decreased the products have less potential energy than the reactants AC is a reactant the products have been rearranged to form reactants.
Answer:
24.03 J/mol.ºC
Explanation:
For a calorimeter, the heat lost must be equal to the heat gained from water plus the heat gained from calorimeter, which has the same initial temperature as the water.
-Qal = Qw + Qc (minus signal represents that the heat is lost)
-mal*Cal*ΔTal = mw*Cw*ΔTw + Cc*ΔTc
Where m is the mass, C is the specific heat, ΔT is the temperature variation, al is from aluminum. w from water and c from the calorimeter. Cw = 4.186 J/gºC
-25.5*Cal*(22.7 - 100) = 99.0*4.186*(22.7 - 18.6) + 14.2*(22.7 - 18.6)
1971.15Cal = 1699.10 + 58.22
1971.15Cal = 1757.32
Cal = 0.89 J/g.ºC
The molar mass of Al is 27 g/mol
Cal = 0.89 J/g.ºC * 27 g/mol
Cal = 24.03 J/mol.ºC