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sasho [114]
4 years ago
12

Which of the following statements are true? Heat is converted completely into work during isothermal expansion. Isothermal expan

sion is reversible under ideal conditions. During the process of isothermal expansion, the gas does more work than during the isobaric expansion (at constant pressure) between the same initial and final volumes.
Chemistry
1 answer:
icang [17]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Heat is converted completely into work during isothermal expansion

Explanation:

first law:

  • ΔU = Q + W

∴ ΔU = CvΔT = 0....isothermal

⇒ Q = - W

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N 2 ( g ) + 3 H 2 ( g ) ⟶ 2 N H 3 ( g ) How many moles of ammonia are produced when 5 moles of hydrogen reacts with excess nitro
Dima020 [189]
The reaction ratio of hydrogen to the ammonia produced is 3:2 hence if 3 moles of hydrogen produce 2 moles of ammonia thus mathematically,
3moleH2=2mole NH3
5moleH2=?
Thus cross-multiplying
(5*2)/3= 3⅓ moles.
4 0
4 years ago
If 40 grams of pentane are burned, how many grams of oxygen are needed ?
Helga [31]
1) Molar mass C5H12= 5*12 +1 *12=60+12=72 g/mol
2) 40g C5H12 * 1 mol C5H12/72 g C5H12 = 40/72 mol C5H12
 3)                              C5H12 + 8O2 ------> 5CO2 + 6H2O
by reaction                 1 mol      8 mol
from problem             40/72 mol  x mol

x=(40/72) * 8/1=(40*8)/72=(40)/9 mol O2
4) M(O2)=2*16 g/mol =32 g/mol
5) (40)/9 mol O2 *(32 g O2/ 1 mol )=(40 * 32)/9 =142.2 g O2


4 0
3 years ago
Water that is heated move<br> PLS HELP !!!
makkiz [27]

Answer:

it moves faster when heated

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What volume of ammonia gas, measured at 547.9 mmHg and 27.6oC, is required to produce 8.98 g of ammonium sulfate according to th
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

4.65 L of NH₃ is required for the reaction

Explanation:

2NH₃(g)  +  H₂SO₄(aq)  → (NH₄)₂SO₄(s)

We determine the ammonium sulfate's moles that have been formed.

8.98 g . 1mol / 132.06 g = 0.068 moles

Now, we propose this rule of three:

1 mol of ammonium sulfate can be produced by 2 moles of ammonia

Therefore, 0.068 moles of salt were produced by (0.068 . 29) / 1 = 0.136 moles of NH₃. We apply the Ideal Gases Law, to determine the volume.

Firstly we do unit's conversions:

27.6°C +273 =  300.6 K

547.9 mmHg . 1 atm / 760 mmHg = 0.721 atm

V = ( n . R . T ) / P → (0.136 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 300.6K) / 0.721 atm

V = 4.65 L

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
It is desired to make 1.00 liter of 6.00 M nitric acid from concentrated 16.00 M HNO3.A) How many moles of nitric acid are in 1.
natima [27]

Answer:

A) 6.00 mol.

B) 0.375 L or 375 mL

C) 6.00 M

Explanation:

Hello,

A) In this case, from the definition of molarity, we compute the moles for the given volume and concentration:

n=M*V=1.00L*6.00mol/L=6.00mol

B) In this case, from the stock solution, the required volume is:

V=\frac{6.00mol}{16.00mol/L}=0.375L

C) In this case, we apply the following formula for dilution process:

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

Thus, solving for the final molarity, we obtain:

M_2=\frac{M_1V_1}{V_2}=\frac{16.00M*0.375L}{1.00L}\\  \\M_2=6.00M

Regards.

5 0
3 years ago
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