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Rashid [163]
3 years ago
15

What is the difference between a subscript and a coefficient in a chemical reaction?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Semenov [28]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: The subscripts represents the number of atoms of each individual element in a compound. The coefficients indicates the number of moles each compound are present in the chemical reaction. Numerical coefficients are determined through balancing the chemical equation by comparing each subscripts in both the reactant and product side.

Explanation:

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Match the theory to the statement that best describes it. 1. big bang it's like an inflating and deflating balloon that never st
otez555 [7]
1. big bang-the most accepted theory on the origin of the universe <span>
2. steady state-</span>all is the same and will always stay the same <span>
3. oscillating universe-</span>agrees with the big bang theory, but insists the universe expanded much quicker <span>
4. inflation-</span>it's like an inflating and deflating balloon that never stops 
3 0
3 years ago
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Give regents and mechanism
Kryger [21]

Answer:

Reagents: 1) BH_3 2) H_2_O2, OH^-

Mechanism: Hydroboration

Explanation:

In this case, we have a <u>hydration of alkene</u>s reaction. But, in this example, we have an <u>anti-Markovnikov reaction</u>. In other words, the "OH" is added in the least substituted carbon. Therefore we have to choose an anti-Markovnikov reaction: <u>"hydroboration"</u>.

The <u>first step</u> of this reaction is the addition of borane (BH_3) to the double bond. Then in the <u>second step</u>, we have the deprotonation of the hydrogen peroxide, to obtain the peroxide anion. In the <u>third step</u>, the peroxide anion attacks the molecule produced in the first step to produce a complex compound in which we have a bond "BH_2-O-OH". In <u>step number 4</u> we have the migration of the C-B bond to oxygen. Then in <u>step number 5</u>, we have the attack of OH^- on the O-BH_2 to produce an alkoxide. Finally, the water molecule produce in step 2 will <u>protonate</u> the molecule to produce the alcohol.

See figure 1

I hope it helps!

4 0
4 years ago
It is required to prepare 1250 kg of a solution composed of 12 wt.% ethanol and 88 wt.% water. Two solutions are available, the
bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

437.5 kg of first solution and 812.5 kg of second solution should be mixed to get desired solution.

Explanation:

Let the mass of the first solution be x and second solution be y.

Amount solution required = 1250 kg

x + y = 1250 kg....[1]

Percentage of ethanol in required solution = 12% of 1250 kg

Percentage of ethanol in solution-1 = 5% of x

Percentage of ethanol in required solution = 25% of y

5% of x +  25% of y =12% of 1250 kg

\frac{5}{100}\times x+\frac{25}{100}y=\frac{12}{100}\times 1250 kg

x + 5y = 3000 kg...[2]

Solving [1] and [2] we :

x = 437.5 kg   , y =  812.5 kg

437.5 kg of first solution and 812.5 kg of second solution should be mixed to get desired solution.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the Gibbs free energy?
Dimas [21]
It's a thermodynamic quantity equal to the enthalpy minus the product of entropy and the absolute temperature
7 0
4 years ago
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Which two terms relate and why? Compound, ion, proton
Lerok [7]

ion, proton

Explanation:

Ions and protons have profound relationships.

An ion is an atom that has lost or gained electrons.

A proton is a positively charged subatomic particle.

What is the relationship between an ion and a proton?

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  • Electrons are the negatively charged particles orbiting round an atom.
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Atoms are electrically neutral and this implies that they have equal number of protons and electrons.

In an ion, the number of protons and electrons differ.

For positive charged ions, the number of protons is more suggesting they have lost electrons.

For negatively charged ions. the number of protons is less suggesting they must have added electrons.

Compound are combinations of different atoms.

learn more:

Anions brainly.com/question/4670413

#learnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
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