The first answer is 5,but i don't know about the second one. (sorry)
Okay I am going to explain to you and show you how to get the correct answer.
Fist you need to find the Greatest common factor which is 45 because 5×9=45
8/9=40/45
+3/5=27/45
__________
67/45 is reduced to 1 22/45
5 goes into 45 9 times so 3 times 7 equals 27 and 9 goes into 45 5 times so 8 times 5 equals 40 you add both numbers up and get 67. 67 can't go into 45 so you subtract 67 from 45. 45 goes into 67 1 time so that is your whole the number. 22 is left over so that is your numerator. The denominator remains the same.
Inequality : 2n + 2 > 16
2n > 16 - 2
2n > 14
n > 14/2
n > 7
-> Answer C
cos4x = cos2x
We know that:
cos2x = 1-2cos^2 x
==> cos4x = 1-2cos^2 (2x)
Now substitute:
==> 1-2cos^2 (2x) = cos2x
==> 2cos^2 (2x) + cos2x - 1 = 0
Now factor:
==> (2cos2x -1)(cos2x + 1) = 0
==> 2cos2x -1 = 0 ==> cos2x =1/2 ==> 2x= pi/3
==> x1= pi/6 , 7pi/6
==> x1= pi/6 + 2npi
==> x2= 7pi/6 + 2npi
==> cos2x = -1 ==> 2x= pi ==> x3 = pi/2 + 2npi.
<span>==> x= { pi/6+2npi, 7pi/6+2npi, pi/2+2npi}</span>
Normally when dealing with coins the probability of getting heads or tails is 0.5 each. However in this case since its an unfair coin, the probability of getting heads is 0.2.
H - head
T - tails
R - red marble
pr (H) = 0.2
urn
6 red and 4 blue
pr (T) = 0.8
urn
3 red and 5 blue
when heads is obtained
red - 6/10 -0.6
blue - 4/10 - 0.4
therefore when multiplying with 0.2 probability of getting heads
pr (R ∩ H) red - 0.6*0.2 = 0.12
when tails is obtained
red - 3/8 - 0.375
blue - 5/8 - 0.625
when multiplying with 0.8 probability of getting tails
pr (R ∩ T) red - 0.375 * 0.8 = 0.3
using bayes rule the answer can be found out,
the following equation is used;
pr (H | R) = pr (R ∩ H) / {pr (R ∩ H) + pr (R ∩ T)}
= 0.12 / (0.12 + 0.3)
= 0.12 / 0.42
= 0.286
the final answer is 0.286
