Rank the following in order of increased size? A. Proton B. Nucleus C. Electron D. Atom

Len [333]

it's either the first or second choice

6 0

3 years ago

shows a conical pendulum, in which the bob (the small object at the lower end of the cord) moves in a horizontal circle at const

Contact [7]

Answer:

a) $T=0.40 N$

b) $T=1.9 s$

Explanation:

Let's find the radius of the circumference first. We know that bob follows a circular path of circumference 0.94 m, it means that the perimeter is 0.94 m.

The perimeter of a circunference is:

$P=2\pi r=0.94$

$r=\frac{0.94}{2\pi}=0.15 m$

Now, we need to find the angle of the pendulum from vertical.

$tan(\alpha)=\frac{r}{L}=\frac{0.15}{0.90}=0.17$

$\alpha=9.44 ^{\circ}$

Let's apply Newton's second law to find the tension.

$\sum F=ma_{c}=m\omega^{2}r$

We use centripetal acceleration here, because we have a circular motion.

The vertical equation of motion will be:

$Tcos(\alpha)=mg$ (1)

The horizontal equation of motion will be:

$Tsin(\alpha)=m\omega^{2}r$ (2)

a) We can find T usinf the equation (1):

$T=\frac {mg}{cos(\alpha)}=\frac{0.04*9.81}{cos(9.44)}=0.40 N$

We can find the angular velocity (ω) from the equation (2):

$\omega=\sqrt{\frac{Tsin(\alpha)}{mr}}=3.31 rad/s$

b) We know that the period is T=2π/ω, therefore:

$T=\frac{2\pi}{\omega}=\frac{2\pi}{3.31}=1.9 s$

I hope it helps you!

8 0

2 years ago

What is the gravitational force between Mars and the sun? 7.43 × 1030 N 1.79 × 1026 N 1.65 × 1021 N 3.76 × 1032 N

VMariaS [17]

The gravitational force between Mars and the Sun is $1.65\cdot 10^{21} N$

Explanation:

The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by the equation:

$F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

where

$G=6.67\cdot 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1}s^{-2}$ is the gravitational constant

m1, m2 are the masses of the two objects

r is the separation between them

In this problem, we have:

$m_1 = 1.99\cdot 10^{30} kg$ is the mass of the Sun

$m_2 = 6.39\cdot 10^{23} kg$ is the mass of Mars

$r=229\cdot 10^6 km = 229\cdot 10^9 m$ is the average distance Mars-Sun

Substituting into the equation, we find the gravitational force:

$F=(6.67\cdot 10^{-11})\frac{(1.99\cdot 10^{30})(6.39\cdot 10^{23})}{(229\cdot 10^9)^2}=1.62\cdot 10^{21} N$

So, the closest answer is

$1.65\cdot 10^{21} N$

Learn more about gravitational force:

brainly.com/question/1724648

brainly.com/question/12785992

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0

3 years ago

Two samples of water are mixed together.

horrorfan [7]

Let the cold water go up x degrees.

Let the hot water go down 100 - x degrees.

The formula for heat exchange is m*c*delta t

Givens

Ice

deltat = x

m = 0.50 kg

c = 4.18

Hot water

deltat = 100 - x

m = 1.5 kg

c = 4.18

Formula

The heat up = heat down

0.50 * c * x = 1.5 * c * (100 - x) Divide both sides by c

Solution

0.50 *x = 1.5*(100 - x) Remove the brackets.

0.5x = 150 - 1.5x Add 1.5x to both sides.

0.5x + 1.5x = 150 - 1.5x + 1.5x Combine like terms

2x = 150 Divide by 2

x = 75

Answer

A

6 0

3 years ago

What is the distance of earths surface from the surface of sun

storchak [24]

Max: 152 million km
min 146 million km

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers