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ryzh [129]
4 years ago
11

What is responsible for all changes in motion? acceleration force changing direction energy

Physics
2 answers:
FinnZ [79.3K]4 years ago
6 0
Force is responsible for all changes in motion.
denis-greek [22]4 years ago
4 0
Answer:
Force

Explanation:
Newton's first law states that: "An object maintains its state of rest or motion unless acted upon by an external force"
This means that an object that is at rest will remain at rest unless an external force acts upon it and forces it to start motion. Whereas, a moving object will keep moving in its direction unless an external force acts upon it forcing it to either come to rest or change its direction of motion.
Based on the above, force is responsible for all changes in motion.

Hope this helps :)
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A billiard ball of mass m moving with speed v1=1 m/s collides head-on with a second ball of mass 2m which is at rest. What is th
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

The velocity of mass 2m is  v_B = 0.67 m/s

Explanation:

From the question w are told that

     The mass of the billiard ball A is =m

     The initial speed  of the billiard ball A = v_1 =1 m/s

    The mass of the billiard ball B is = 2 m

    The initial speed  of the billiard ball  B = 0

Let the final speed  of the billiard ball A  = v_A

Let The finial speed  of the billiard ball  B = v_B

      According to the law of conservation of Energy

                 \frac{1}{2} m (v_1)^2 + \frac{1}{2} 2m (0) ^ 2 = \frac{1}{2} m (v_A)^2 + \frac{1}{2} 2m (v_B)^2

              Substituting values  

                \frac{1}{2} m (1)^2  = \frac{1}{2} m (v_A)^2 + \frac{1}{2} 2m (v_B)^2

Multiplying through by \frac{1}{2}m

                1 =v_A^2 + 2 v_B ^2 ---(1)

    According to the law of conservation of Momentum

            mv_1 + 2m(0) = mv_A + 2m v_B

    Substituting values

            m(1)  = mv_A + 2mv_B

Multiplying through by m

           1 = v_A + 2v_B ---(2)

making v_A subject of the equation 2

            v_A = 1 - 2v_B

Substituting this into equation 1

         (1 -2v_B)^2 + 2v_B^2 = 1

         1 - 4v_B + 4v_B^2 + 2v_B^2 =1

          6v_B^2  -4v_B +1 =1

          6v_B^2 -4v_B =0

Multiplying through by \frac{1}{v_B}

          6v_B -4 = 0

            v_B = \frac{4}{6}

            v_B = 0.67 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
A battery-operated car utilizes a 120.0 V battery with negligible internal resistance. Find the charge, in coulombs, the batteri
fgiga [73]

Answer:

4.29×10⁵ C

Explanation:

From the question,

The energy stored in the battery = Kinetic energy of the car+ Energy needed to make the car climbed the hill+Energy required to exert a force.

E = 1/2mv²+mgh+Fd.................... Equation 1

Where E = Energy stored in the battery, m = mass of the car, v = velocity of the car, h = height of the hill, F = force exerted on the car, d = distance traveled by the car.

But,

d = vt.................... Equation 2

Where v = velocity, t = time.

Substitute equation 2 into equation 1

E = 1/2mv²+mgh+F(vt)................... Equation 3

Given: m = 770 kg, v = 26 m/s, h = 2.15×10² m = 215 m, F = 5.3×10² N = 530 N, t = 1 hour = 3600 s, g = 9.8 m/s²

Substitute into equation 1

E = 1/2(770)(26²)+(770)(9.8)(215)+(530)(26)(3600)

E = 260260+1622390+49608000

E = 51490650 J

Using,

E = qV................. Equation 4

Where q = charge of the battery, V = Voltage.

make q the subject of the equation

q = E/V............... Equation 5

Given: E = 51490650 J, V = 120 V

Substitute into equation 5

q = 51490650/120

q = 429088.75 C

q = 4.29×10⁵ C

7 0
4 years ago
The diameter of the moon is a little less than the distance across the United States. Please select the best answer from the cho
dlinn [17]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

The diameter of the Moon is 3474 km. The distance across the United States, from Florida to Washington, is 4509.382 km.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Iron-rich minerals in rock pointed in one direction and then switched to the exact opposite direction. This supports what idea?
NISA [10]
Iron rich minerals in rock pointed in one direction the switch to the exact opposite direction. I'd say that what supports this idea is that Earth's magnetic field goes through pole reversals.<span>
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4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the streak of a mineral used for
ad-work [718]

The streak of a mineral is used for identifying what the mineral may be.

Hope this helps :)

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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