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mart [117]
3 years ago
9

Which of the following states Bernoulli’s principle?

Physics
1 answer:
madam [21]3 years ago
8 0
The correct answer is <span>B. As speed of a fluid increases, the pressure within decreases.
Using formulas, Bernoulli's principle can be written as 
</span>p+ \frac{1}{2}\rho v^2 + \rho g h=cost.
where p is the pressure of the fluid, \rho its density, v its speed, and h its elevation above a reference level.
Assuming h does not change, we can see that if the speed v increases, the pressure p must decrease in order  to keep constant the sum of the three terms.
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Answer:

Explanation:

Given

mass of boy m_b=70.9\ kg

mass of girl m_g=43.2\ kg

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initially momentum of system is zero so final momentum is also zero because momentum is conserved

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0=m_b\cdot v_b+m_g\cdot v_g

v_b=-\frac{m_g}{m_b}\times v_g

v_b=-\frac{43.2}{70.9}\times 4.64  

v_b=-2.82\ m/s

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