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gogolik [260]
3 years ago
12

A net force of 60 N north acts on an object with a mass of 30 kg. Use Newton's second law of motion to calculate the amount of a

cceleration the object will experience. Then explain how the amount of acceleration will change if the net force or the mass of the object increases.
Physics
1 answer:
choli [55]3 years ago
4 0
<h3 /><h3>Answers :</h3><h3 />

F = m×a

60 N = 30 kg × a

30 × a = 60

a =  60/30

a =  2 m/s²

<h3 /><h3 />

<em>The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and inversely upon the mass of the object. </em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

If the net force increases while the mass of the object remains the same, the amount of acceleration also increases.

However, when the mass of the object increases while the net force remains the same, the amount of acceleration decreases.  

<h3 />

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A proton moves perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B at a speed of 2.30 107 m/s and experiences an acceleration of 2.50 10
Katen [24]

Answer:

B = 6.18 10⁻⁶ T  

the magnetic field is in the negative direction of the y axis

Explanation:

The magnetic force is given by

         F = q v x B

as in the exercise indicate that the velocities perpendicular to the magnetic field,

         F = q v B

Newton's second law is

         F = m a

let's substitute

         q v B = m a

         B = m a / q v

let's calculate

         B = 9.1 10⁻³¹ 2.50 10¹³ / (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 2.30 10⁷)

         B = 6.18 10⁻⁶ T

The direction of the field can be obtained with the right hand rule, where the thumb points in the direction of the velocity, the fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field and the palm in the direction of the force for a positive charge.

In the exercise indicate that the velocity is the z axis

the acceleration and therefore the force in the x axis

therefore the magnetic field is in the negative direction of the y axis

7 0
3 years ago
At each of the designated points, rotate the given vector to indicate the direction of the force exerted by the water on either
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

The direction of the force at A and B is perpendicular to the walls of the container.

The direction of the force at C is down.

The direction of the force in D is up

The direction of the force at E is to the left.

The attached figure shows the forces exerted by the water at points A, B, C, D and E.

Explanation:

The water is in contact with the bowl and with the fish. It exercises at points A, B, C, D and E, but the direction is different from the force.

The fish has a buoyant force on the water and that direction is up. The direction of at point D is up.

The column of water on the fish has a downward force, therefore the direction of the force at point C is down. The water column to the right of the fish has a force to the left, and the direction at point E is to the left.

The water will exert a force on the walls of the container and this force at points A and B is a on the walls of the container.

4 0
3 years ago
On his honeymoon, James Joule attempted to explore the relationships between various forms of energy by measuring the rise of te
Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

The maximum temperature rise = 0.047 °C

Explanation:

Potential Energy, P = mgh

Energy transfered, Q=mcΔT

Potential energy  = Energy transfered

mgh = mcΔT

gh = cΔT

ΔT = gh/c

ΔT = (9.81 * 20) / 4186

ΔT = 0.047 °C

8 0
3 years ago
Please help need this asap
NikAS [45]

Answer:

A)  350 N

B)  58.33 N

C)  35 kg

D)  35 kg

Explanation:

If we use that g = 10 m/s^2, then the acceleration of gravity on the Moon will be 10/6 m/s^2 = 5/3 m/s*2

The weight of the object on Earth is given by:

Weight = mass * g = 35 * 10 = 350 N

The weight of the object on the Moon:

Weight = mass * gmoon = 35 * 5/3 = 58.33 N

The mass of the object on Earth is 35 kg

The mass of the object on the Moon is exactly the same as on the Earth (35 kg) since the mass is a quantity inherent to the object and not to its location.

3 0
3 years ago
In a mass spectrometer a particle of mass m and charge q is accelerated through a potential difference V and allowed to enter a
Ghella [55]

Answer:

m = B²qR² / 2 V

Explanation:

If v be the velocity after acceleration under potential difference of V

kinetic energy  = loss of electric potential energy

1/2 m v² = Vq ,

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In magnetic field , charged particle comes in circular motion in which magnetic force provides centripetal force

magnetic force = centripetal force

Bqv = mv² / R

v = BqR / m

v² = B²q²R² / m²  ------------------------- (2)

from (1) and (2)

B²q²R² / m²  = 2 Vq / m

m = B²q²R² / 2 Vq

m = B²qR² / 2 V

7 0
3 years ago
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