Answer:
1. Reflex Conditioning
Explanation:
Conditioning is an aspect of learning where a stimulus works effectively in producing a response from an organism. This response becomes regular given the type of reinforcement that is administered to the organism. The reinforcement is usually a reward that is given to the organism.
This is what is observed in the woodpecker. The stimulus or reinforcement which proves effective in producing a continuous response from the woodpecker is the abundant supply of the birds favorite bugs. This reinforcement makes it possible for the woodpecker to become conditioned towards returning to the tree.
What are your answer choices? Scientists express the weight in AMU’s so that they can easily think about the weight of the atom. If it is expressed in grams, they’re constantly dealing with a weight that’s around 10^-24 grams, which is hard to deal with.
Growth rate calculations and their conclusions can be used in biomedical contexts when organisms are being grown for the synthesis of compounds or other purposes.
The dissociation of isocyanic acid in water produces its conjugate base, C N- since it will accept a proton to form isocyanic acid.
<h3>What is a conjugate base?</h3>
A conjugate base is a substance which is formed from the loss of the hydrogen ion of an acid and which will act as a base by accepting a proton.
The dissociation of Isocyanic acid in water is given below:
The conjugate base is C N- since it will accept a proton to form isocyanic acid.
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