Answer:
Ions and ionic bonds. Some atoms become more stable by gaining or losing an entire electron (or several electrons). When they do so, atoms form ions, or charged particles. Electron gain or loss can give an atom a filled outermost electron shell and make it energetically more
Answer:
pH = 4.4
Explanation:
pH = -log[H₃O⁺]
= -log(4.3 × 10⁻⁵)
pH = 4.37 = 4.4
I'm actually learning this in my chemistry class right now lol. Hope this helps though. :)
Answer:
<em>17500 calories</em> of chocolate bars are needed to eat to gain 5 pounds.
Explanation:
We can use ratios to calculate the answer using the information given in the question.
1 pound : 3500 grams
5 pounds : x grams
As it is given that the individual is burning no calories, we do not have to factor in any additional numbers.
<u><em>Method</em><em> </em><em>A</em><em>:</em></u>
To go from 1 in the first ratio to 5 in the second ratio, they multipled 1 by 5. Hence, to go from 3500 in the first ratio to x in the second ratio, we must multiply by 5.
x = 3500 × 5
x = 17500
<em><u>Method B</u>:</em>
To solve for the answer x, we can convert the ratios into fractions.
1 / 5 = 3500 / x
3500 / x = 1 / 5
To make x the subject, multiply the denominator of the left fraction with the numerator of the right fraction and place it on the left side. Then multiply the numerator of the left fraction with the denominator of the right fraction and place it on the right side.
x = 5 × 3500
x = 17500
The Coefficients would be:
Hg(CO3)2: 1
AgCl: 4
HgCl4: 1
Ag2CO3: 2
How do we know this?
Because if we look at the coefficent for the first compound, Hg(CO3)2, That means in total we have one Hg and 2 CO3's.
IF the coefficient is 4 for the next compound, AgCl, there are 4 Ag's and 4 Cl's.
Those were the REACTANTS to our equation. Now looking at the arrow, HgCl4 and Ag2CO3 are our PRODUCTS, or, what is FORMED from Hg(CO3)2 and AgCl. So, we need to make sure that they are equal, to obey the law of conservation of mass. So in simpler terms, if we have 4 Cl's on the reactant side, we need 4 on the products side.
So, if we had the coefficient of 1 for HgCl4, this makes sense, because on the products side we had 1 Hg, and 4 Cl's. With the coefficient of 1, we have 1 Hg and 4 Cl's on the products side, as well!
And if we had the coefficient of 2 for Ag2CO3, we would have 4 Ag's total and 2 CO3s, which matches on the reactants side, for we have two CO3's and 4 Ag's.
I hope I could help!
