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Alika [10]
2 years ago
14

What does the difference in potential energy between the reactants and products represent? A. It represents the energy required

to make the reaction happen. B. It represents the change in enthalpy for the reaction. C. It represents the changes in kinetic energy occurring in the reaction. D. It represents the energy used to form the products from elements.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Scrat [10]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

B. It represents the change in enthalpy for the reaction.

Explanation:

The potential energy diagram for a chemical reaction shows its potential energy plotted against the reaction progress coordinate. The potential energy diagram shows how the potential energy of reactants and products vary as reactants are converted into products.

The potential energy of the system refers to energy stored in the chemical bonds of reactants and products. The difference between the potential energy of reactants and products is known as the enthalpy of reaction. This difference in potential energy may be positive or negative. A positive difference in potential energy implies an endothermic reaction while a negative difference in potential energy implies an exothermic reaction.

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How many grams of XeF6 are required to react with 0.579 L of hydrogen gas at 4.46 atm and 45°C in the reaction shown below?
natka813 [3]

Answer:

8.1433 g of XeF₆  are required.

Explanation:

Balanced chemical equation;

XeF₆ (s) + 3H₂ (g)   →  Xe (g) + 6HF (g)

Given data:

Volume of hydrogen = 0.579 L

Pressure = 4.46 atm

Temperature = 45 °C (45+273= 318 k)

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the moles of hydrogen

PV = nRT

n = PV/ RT

n = 4.46 atm × 0.579 L / 0.0821 atm. dm³. mol⁻¹. K⁻¹ × 318 K

n = 2.6 atm . L / 26.12 atm. dm³. mol⁻¹

n = 0.0995 mol

Mass of hydrogen:

Mass = moles × molar mass

Mass =  0.0995 mol × 2.016 g/mol

Mass =  0.2006 g

Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen with XeF₆ from balance chemical equation.

                                         H₂   :  XeF₆

                                          3    :    1

                                 0.0995   : 1/3× 0.0995 = 0.0332 mol

Now we will calculate the mass of XeF₆.

Mass = moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.0332 mol × 245.28 g/mol

Mass = 8.1433 g

4 0
3 years ago
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inysia [295]

Answer:

Explanation:

2NO3, Ca2+

Spectator ions exists in both sides of the equation. These ions are present in both sides thus cancel out (they do not contribute to reaction...i.e. they only watch or spectate ;) )

4 0
2 years ago
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A person has 5.0 liters of blood which contains 95 mg of glucose per 100 ml. What is the total mass of glucose (in grams) in the
vampirchik [111]
Use conversion factors to calculate this answer. Since there are 1000 ml in a liter, this means that there is 95 mg of glucose in 0.1 liter. To add on, since there is 1000 mg in a gram, this means that there is 0.095 grams in 0.1 liters. 5 liters of blood is 0.1 x 50 = 5.0. Hence, you would need to multiply 0.095 x 50, which is equates to about 4.75 grams of glucose in 5.0 liters of blood.

Don’t forget the significant figures, 4.75 is rounded to 4.7 because the significant figures in this case is 2 sig figs (5.0 liters of blood).
5 0
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During the nineteenth century, biologists knew that South America and Africa contained similar fossils. These fossils led them t
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Answer:

D

Explanation:

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Protons and neutrons are composed of<br><br>quarks<br><br>molecules<br><br>ions <br><br>electrons​
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
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