Answer:
The pH is 1.08, being an acid pH
Explanation:
pH is a parameter used to measure the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14. Values less than 7 indicate the acidity range and those greater than 7 indicate alkalinity or basicity. Value 7 is considered neutral. Mathematically, pH is the negative logarithm of the molar concentration of hydrogen or proton ions (H⁺) or hydronium ions (H₃O⁺).
pH= - log [H⁺]= - log [H₃O⁺]
A strong acid is an acid that completely dissociates into hydrogen ions and anions in solution. This implies that the initial concentration of acid is equal to the final concentration of H₃O⁺. This occurs with acid HCl.
So, pH is calculated as:
pH= - log (0.083)
pH= 1.08
<u><em>The pH is 1.08, being an acid pH</em></u>
Answer:
177.1 L
Explanation:
The excersise can be solved, by the Ideal Gases Law.
P . V = n . R . T
In first step we need to determine the moles of gas:
We convert T° from, C° to K → 20°C + 273 = 293K
We convert P from mmHg to atm → 760 mmHg = 1atm
1Dm³ = 1L → 190L
We replace: 190 L . 1 atm = n . 0.082 . 293K
(190L.atm) / 0.082 . 293K = 7.91 moles.
We replace equation at STP conditions (1 atm and 273K)
V = (n . R .T) / P
V = (7.91 mol . 0.082 . 273K) / 1atm = 177.1 L
We can also make a rule of three:
At STP conditions 1 mol of gas occupies 22.4L
Then, 7.91 moles will be contained at (7.91 . 22.4) /1 = 177.1L
Explanation:
The atoms of one element differs from the atoms of other elements in terms of the number of protons they contain. This is often taken as the atomic number of such an atom.
- The number of proton is the best indicator of the atom one is dealing with.
- Based on this number, elements are categorized into distinct columns and rows on the periodic table.
- The atomic number is the number of protons or positively charge particles in the atom.
II.
It is possible to change the identity of an atom. This is only possible by altering the atomic number of the atom.
Only nuclear reactions have this capability.
When an atom undergoes nuclear reaction that involves change in number of protons, transmutation occurs and a new atom forms.
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I think the reaction that represents a balanced, double replacement chemical reaction is B which is <span>Rb2O + Cu(C2H3O2)2 → 2RbC2H3O2 + CuO </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Filtration followed by evaporation:
To separate the mixture of sand and sugar, it is best to use the separation technique of filtration then evaporation.
Pour the water into the mixture. The sugar will dissolve with time in the water. Sand is made up of quartz and does not dissolve in water.
After the dissolution, filter the solution to separate the sand using a filter paper.
Dry the sand thereafter then proceed to evaporate the sugar with water solution. Evaporation will turn water into vapor and the sugar crystals will be left behind.
