(A. <span>Operant conditioning-------------------------</span>
Answer:
The answer is "Binary Search algorithm".
Explanation:
It is an accurate method, which is used to identify an object from the list of things, that has been sorted. It operates by splitting a section of the list.
- It includes the element twice into half, until after you have reduced all the potential targets to only one.
- This algorithm works with O(n * log(n)) efficiency, that's why it is used in the array sorting, it also consumes less time.
Answer:All individuals, whether rich or poor, are dissatisfied with their material well-being and would like more.
Explanation: People who face poverty and who have no proper shelter , food or even proper clothes to wear are always yearning for a life that is better than that which they are experiencing. Their wishes and desires always exceed the available resources so there is always scarcity in this case.
At the same time those who are wealthy also do not have all the resources that they all wish they could have , no matter how much money one possesses in those wealthy nations but it is never enough to fullfil all those things that each individual consider to be worthwhile.
Each individual person in whatever state of economy they find themselves in, there is never a point where all the resources seems to fulfill everyone's desires or wishes in that country or nation.
<span>Biological perspective
The biological perspective is a way of looking at psychological issues by studying the physical basis for animal and human behavior. It is one of the major perspectives in psychology and involves such things as studying the brain, immune system, nervous system, and genetics.</span>
According to research by Taylor and her colleagues (1984), <u>perceived control</u> is likely to reduce stress related to a negative life event such as cancer.
Explanation:
Shelley Taylor and her colleagues contributed to the effects of perceived control in the treatment of cancer.
Perceived control is the feeling or a belief by a person which determines his/her own inner state or behavior and influence and modify his/her or one’s own environment in order to bring about the desired outcome.
In the treatment of cancer, perceived control of behavior acts as a control strategy to deal with the immense amount of stress it causes to a person. This provides emotional well being and stability by enhancing the ability and preparing a person to cope up with the stress.
This in turn makes him/her to be mentally strong to bear the stress, feel less pain, and to be supportive with the treatment. This also reduces the impact of stress on physiological parameters like blood pressure, heart rate etc and improves the overall health of the patient.
Perceived control can also be used to cope with stress induced by negative life events like loss of someone dear, joblessness, marital or relational issues, chronic diseases etc
