Answer:
flammability, toxicity, acidity, reactivity, heat of combustion, chemical composition, structure
Explanation:
Answer:
c.all atoms have the same arrangement for electrons
Compounds in order of increasing acidity will be written as d<c<b<a.
<h3>What is acidity?</h3>
The quantity of hydroxyl ions that a basic molecule may create in an aqueous solution is what is known as the acidity of bases. The quantity of hydronium ions that a substance may create in an aqueous solution determines how basic an acid is.
a, b are more acidic than c and d because of OH group attached to sp2 hybridised carbon which provide resonance stability for conjugate base
in c f has -I effect which increases acidity in a, NO2 has -m effect which increases acidity so increasing order is d<c<b<a
that is cyclohexanol < 2,4-difluorocyclohexanol < phenol < 2,4-dinitrophenol
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Answer: the correct option is 1 (It ensures that the ester is uncharged and therefore insoluble in water so that the product can be filtered.)
Explanation:
Esters are formed through a process known as esterification. This involves the heating of a carboxylic acid with an alcohol while the water formed is continuously removed. In order for the reaction to occur at a maximum rate, an acidic catalyst is used. The most common acid catalysts includes:
- hydrochloric acid and
-sulfuric acid.
These catalyst needs to be neutralized in order to isolate the product. This is so because the solution begins to precipitate when the reaction mixture is neutralized.
Thus it is important neutralize the moisture in order to filter out the ester from the mixture, which otherwise will be in a dissolved state and will not be recoverable.
Answer:
The reason that the balloon shrinks is because when the temperature drops, helium becomes more dense then it already is. So what happens is that its molecules lose energy, slows down and moves closer together to conserve heat and this decreases the volume inside the balloon because the helium molecules are moving closer together, rather than outward toward the shell of the balloon which cause the balloon to swell then shrink. The gas law that causes this to happen is the Charles law.
Explanation:
