Answer:
a) E = 4.5*10⁴ V/m
b) C= 17.7 nF
c) Q = 159. 3 nC
Explanation:
a)
- By definition, the electric field is the electrostatic force per unit charge, and since the potential difference between plates is just the work done by the field, divided by the charge, assuming a uniform electric field, if V is the potential difference between plates, and d is the separation between plates, the electric field can be expressed as follows:
b)
- For a parallel-plate capacitor, applying the definition of capacitance as the quotient between the charge on one of the plates and the potential difference between them, and assuming a uniform surface charge density σ, we get:
From (1), we know that V = E*d, but at the same time, applying Gauss'
Law at a closed surface half within the plate, half outside it , it can be
showed than E= σ/ε₀, so finally we get:
c)
- From (3) we can solve for Q as follows:
Answer:
PE = mgh
Explanation:
m is mass, g is gravitational constant (9.81) and h is height
Answer:
9.81N
Explanation:
the force of attraction is given by
F=<u>GmM</u><u>/</u><u>R²</u><u> </u>
where m is mass of the body
M is mass of the earth
R is radius of the earth
G is the universal gravitational constant(6.67x10-¹¹)
hence we substitute the values in the formula.
<em> </em><em>you</em><em> </em><em>can</em><em> </em><em>ask</em><em> </em><em>questions</em>
Answer:
The entropy change of the Universe that occurs is 19.346 J/K
Explanation:
Given;
temperature of the sun, 
= 5,300 K
temperature of the Earth, 
= 293 K
radiation energy transferred by the sun to the earth, E = 6000 J
The sun loses Q of heat and therefore decreases its entropy by the amount
The earth gains Q of heat and therefore increases its entropy by the amount
The total entropy change is:
Therefore, the entropy change of the Universe that occurs is 19.346 J/K
Answer:
Newton's second law of motion is F = ma, or force is equal to mass times acceleration.
