A single polarizer will stop 50% of the incoming light.
Answer:
F' = F
Explanation:
The gravitational force of attraction between two objects can be given by Newton's Gravitational Law as follows:

where,
F = Force of attraction
G = Universal gravitational costant
m₁ = mass of first object
m₂ = mass of second object
r = distance between objects
Now, if the masses and the distance between them is doubled:

<u>F' = F</u>
Answer:

Explanation:
Take at look to the picture I attached you, using Kirchhoff's current law we get:

This is a separable first order differential equation, let's solve it step by step:
Express the equation this way:

integrate both sides, the left side will be integrated from an initial voltage v to a final voltage V, and the right side from an initial time 0 to a final time t:

Evaluating the integrals:

natural logarithm to both sides in order to isolate V:

Where the term RC is called time constant and is given by:

Answer:
60 meters
Explanation:
If you are going 3 meters in a second, and you are traveling for 20 seconds, you have to multiply
3meters/second*20seconds
cross out the seconds and you have
3 meters*20
60 meters
Answer:
2.75 meters.
Explanation:
1 meter = 100 centimeters.
There are 275 centimeters.
275/100=2.75
So, each piece of wallpaper was 2.75 meters long.